Vintage Garden Decor Ideas That You Need To Try
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আপনি কেন সফল না - How To Success Any Work in My Life | Motivational Video in Bangla (2018) - Duration: 8:20.How To Success Any Work in My Life | Motivational Video in Bangl
In this video you can exactly known why you can not success in your life.
Some people spend their entire lives wondering how to be successful in life, but never figure it out.
Would you be surprised to find out that the secret really comes down to four key areas?
Well, it does. You see, personal success is achievable for anyone who practices the four areas – or keys to success as I call them.
Everyone wants personal success and to learn the keys to success. Everyone wants to have a happy
healthy life, do meaningful work, and achieve financial independence. Everyone wants to make a difference in the world, to be significant,
to have a positive impact on those around him or her. Everyone wants to do something wonderful with his or her life.
Over and over, I have found that the keys to success are a single piece of information, a single idea at the right time,
in the right situation, and change your life. I have also learned that the great truths are simple.
আপনি কেন সফল না - How To Success Any Work in My Life | Motivational Video in Bangla (2018).
motivational video
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Nightcore - Heathens - Duration: 2:26.(Please refer to the screen for the lyrics. Thanks.)
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If You Have This Type of Car, You Need This to Prevent Damage to Your Engine - Oil Catch Can - Duration: 6:46.rev up your engines, today I'm gonna talk
about something that you should put on
certain modern engines if you want them
to last a long time and run correctly
and that's an oil catch can I'll give
you a little history lesson to show you
why some modern cars should have them
put on if you don't want carbon buildup
on the intake valves now all internal
combustion engines build up pressure
inside the crankcase because as the
Pistons go up and down they're pushing
a lot of air up and down there's a
little blow-by of burning oil and gas
pressure, so pressure builds up inside
the crankcase of all engines and if that
pressure isn't released, it would build
up inside the crankcase it would blow
the seals, do damage to the engine of
course then all the oil would leak out
so it has to be vented somehow, now when
I was a young mechanic in the 1960s the
older cars just had a vent it was just a
hose that came up went behind the bottom
of the engine and when you're driving
down a road that vapor was just vented
and you'd see on older cars smoke coming
out of it, it just went straight to the
atmosphere, then later on they put a
little hose on the top and then they'd
run that to the beginning of the air
filter and there was a tiny little air
filter inside there that would filter
the big chunks out then the engine would
suck that in and burn it inside but that in
itself created problems and polluted
more so we have the modern PCV system
there's a PCV valve that vents it goes
into the intake and then this stuff is
burnt inside the engine, now on a car
with normal fuel injectors like this
Toyota where the injectors are on the
intake manifold and they spray gas
directly into the intake valves, now it's
a simple PCV system and the fuel
injectors on the intake it didn't cause
any problems because any of that crud if
it got on the valves the fuel injectors
are spraying gas then it goes right over
the valves into the engine and gasoline
is a very good solvent, so it kept the
valves clean and you don't have to worry about
them carboning up but then came the
GDI gasoline engines gasoline direct
injection, many companies made them
Volkswagen did it a whole bunch in theirs
and what they found out was the
Volkswagens with the GDI systems were
getting huge buildup of crud carbon on
the intake valves, since on these GDI
engines the injectors weren't here on
the intake, they're actually built right
into the block of the engine, then there
was no clean gasoline spraying on the
intake valves to keep them clean the
only thing that was going over those
valves was air being sucked in and the
mess from the PCV that was venting the
crank system, oil particles some carbon
particles, it would make a mess so all that
crud from the PCV system would bake onto
the valves and I've seen Volkswagens
they had to pull the heads off and they
had actually walnut blast all the
build-up crud cuz it was so thick and so
hard, you can't sandblast it cuz that
would ruin the valves, walnuts are softer
so they use walnut shells and they would
blast it off which is a very expensive
job to do, now some cleaners can get
thinner bits off but even there are a
lot of manufacturers warn people don't
use those cleaners because if it breaks
a chunk off and it's turbocharged that
could ruin a turbocharger, it could clog
up the catalytic converter, it could do all
kinds of damage so you want to prevent
that kind of buildup in the first place
and that's where the oil catch-can comes in
it does what it says, it catches the oil
and impurities before they get into the
engine, now this being a Toyota even
though it's got 240,000 miles on it, it
doesn't need one of these but here's
what you do if you wanted to put one on, you
simply remove the PCV hose and put this
in place, you put the in here and you put the out here on
the engine which would suck it in, the good ones like
these say in and out, and this one's so
cool it's got a little dipstick it's got
an oil dipstick in it, so you can measure it and
when it's getting full then you drain
this out, yeah this device is for people
who maintain their cars correctly
because you do have to empty it out
every once in a while, now these catch
cans you really would want to put them
on a GDI engine at least the older style
ones and you can also use them on old
junky engines that use a lot
have a lot of blow-by because this would
hold the oil, it would keep it from
getting any engine and messing with the
valves and also clogging up the
catalytic converter, now on a really
modern GDI engine you don't need an oil catch
can, you take a 2018 Toyota Corolla
those have a dual system, they have GDI
injectors that are built right onto the
block but they also have regular fuel
injectors that are in front of the
valves, so some of the times it sprays
them in front of the valves to clean the
valve so they don't carbon up but when
it's running most of the time it uses
the GDI injectors to get more power and
better gas mileage, many other
manufacturers have that new system the
dual system because they learned from
their mistake, you'd think that somebody
would have thought in the first place
hey gee if we use GDI the PCV valve will
put gunk and clog up all the intake
valves, but I guess they didn't test it
out good enough or they weren't thinking
ahead of time, because the newer ones you
don't need to put a catch can on cuz
they don't have that problem but there
are millions of cars out there with GDI
engines that don't have it, they have
just the GDI injectors and you really
need to put an oil catch can on them if
you don't want the valves to get carboned
up and as you can see from this video
it's a real easy thing to do, it's got a
mounting bracket you can put it wherever
you want, the hoses are pretty long so
you can put them on a firewall wherever
you want, just make sure you get a
quality one that does have baffles and
filtration inside, because if it doesn't
have baffles and it'll still suck the
oil in, you want something that's going
to keep the oil from coming up and
staying on a bottom and then every once
in a while like this one, you check it
when it's getting full you have to empty
the thing out, so now you know all about
oil catch cans, how you should use them
on the old-style GDI engines or if you
got a really old junker car, put one on
there they don't cost that much and they
can prevent a lot of damage down the
line,
so if you never want to miss another one
of my new car repair videos, remember to
ring that Bell!
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Spacious Tiny House on Wheels by Tiny Idahomes | Lovely Tiny House - Duration: 3:37. For more infomation >> Spacious Tiny House on Wheels by Tiny Idahomes | Lovely Tiny House - Duration: 3:37.-------------------------------------------
Where you can buy a home in NYC for under $500 psf - Duration: 1:51.Homes for sale for under $500 per square foot
they exist in New York City
but get ready for long commutes if your hunting for a bargain.
Here are the zip codes where housing is the cheapest in the five boroughs
according to a new study from PropertyShark
10032 in Washington Heights is the only zip code where the average home costs under $500 per square foot.
But for most of the borough, get ready to spend double that.
In every zip code south of 96th street, median prices are above $1,000 per square foot.
Here's what you get for under $500 per square foot up in the heights.
The rule of thumb for Brooklyn and Queens
the closer to Manhattan, the more expensive the housing.
Many waterfront neighborhoods have Manhattan level prices,
While farther flung neighborhoods are generally easier on the wallet.
For the cheapest housing in either borough, hitch a ride to Rockaway Beach.
Arverne, Queens, zip code 11692, has a median sale price just under $200 per square foot.
Two boroughs are covered in green on this map, The Bronx and Staten Island.
Here every zip code has a median sale price under $500 per square foot.
But while these two boroughs have the cheapest housing,
they are on opposite ends of income in the city.
According to 2016 Census data, Staten Island is neck and neck with Manhattan for highest median income.
While The Bronx is well below the rest of the boroughs.
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If Cancer, Why Glyphosate? - Duration: 9:44.Roundup. Glyphosate! Those have become very
scary words for some people. Lately we've been seeing a lot of talk about
Glyphosate, and there is no shortage of negativity about the subject. I mean we
could talk about the allegations that Glyphosate causes cancer, we could talk
about it being banned in Brazil. We could talk about the controversy surrounding
the IARC's decision to call it a probable carcinogen. Or heck, we could even
talk about Glyphosate residue in kids breakfast cereals. We could talk about
all that, and it still wouldn't answer the most important question of all that
leads to all these stories. Why do farmers use Glyphosate? And why do they
fight so hard to be able to keep using it? First, the broad-strokes.
Glyphosate reduces tilling. Tilling
essentially means turning the soil, loosening it up, and tearing through all
the weeds. Tilling is, among other things, basically just weed control, and a huge
benefit to using Glyphosate with crops that tolerate it is that farmers can
adopt minimum or zero till growing systems they don't need to rip up the
dirt for the sake of weeds. They can just spray it.
So why no-till? Are farmers just like, lazy and looking to cut corners? No.
Tilling to control weeds is really really bad for soil erosion. Like all that good topsoil?
Just blows away. Tilling also releases greenhouse gases from the decomposition of organic matter
in the soil, and it decreases the overall water holding capacity of the dirt.
Why do farmers use Glyphosate? Because tilling less is better.
That was a simple one. That's done. Easy one out of the way.
To get a little deeper into this, we need data, which I have. For two crops in one Canadian province
We're talking corn and soy in Ontario Canada.
So between Return of The Jedi and Frozen... Because I measured time in movie releases,
The total amount of herbicide used in field corn in Ontario dropped 39% because: Glyphosate.
Glyphosate is applied at a lower rate of active ingredient per acre
than the herbicides that it replaced, and total herbicide applied still dropped
even though there was an 11% increase in the area of field corn grown so more
corn, but less chemical. Sounds like a win.
And in that same 30 year period the corn increased by 74% while the use of
herbicide per bushel of harvested corn declined by a whopping 70%
So that's like a lot more corn for a lot less chemical.
So that was corn. Now soybeans.
Between Risky Business and The Wolf of Wallstreet, the amount of soybeans grown
in Ontario increased by a hundred and eighty eight percent and total herbicide
use increased too - but just by 47%. And just like the corn this is largely due to
Glyphosate replacing other herbicides, and it did that in spectacular fashion.
In terms of all the herbicides used in Ontario, Glyphosate went from accounting
for 2% of all of it, to 82% in that 30 year period. Soybean yield increased by
53% in that same time frame and the amount of total herbicides applied
per bushel produced declined by 67 percent so again the main question: Why
do farmers use Glyphosate? Because using Glyphosate means using less chemical overall.
But the Assumption nowadays is that Glyphosate is super bad for you, right?
So the next question to get a handle on is does less chemical overall,
but like way more glyphosate overall actually mean a reduced risk for farmers or consumers?
And how would you measure that anyways? We need more data.
Luckily Ontario also publishes a report on the environmental risk associated
with the pesticides they use there. Smart. This report uses an environmental
impact quotient, an EIQ, to estimate the hazard associated with the use of a
given pesticide. An EIQ is basically like an indicator of a pesticide's potential to cause harm and it's
important because once you've determined a pesticide's EIQ you can compare it with
other pesticides to get a sense of the risk of each chemical. Now there are a
few acceptable ways to figure out an EIQ the one used by Ontario in this
report is based on 12 different data points collected by testing pesticides in the lab.
Things like short and long term toxicity in lab animals, half-life,
does it leach into runoff? Does it tend to circulate through a plant's tissues?
How toxic is it to organism that it's not meant to affect. Like that kind of stuff
So you run the EIQ for Glyphosate and you get 15.3 which the tenth lowest EIQ of all the
pesticides measured in this report. And compared to other herbicides that it's
replaced like Atrazine or Metolachlor,
Metolachlor... Is that right?
Anyways Glyphosate is just a better choice.
Why do farmers use Glyphosate? Because the stuff it replaced was worse. But wait!
You say, CANCER! You yell. Yeah okay, let's yes let's talk about the cancer. So this Glyphosate
causes cancer things started with a 2015 report from the International Agency for
research on cancer the IARC, which in turn is part of the World Health Organization.
So the IARC classified Glyphosate as probably carcinogenic to humans.
and from there things got crazy.
Glyphosate has kind of been in a global downward spiral since then, but
when you look at this ruling by the IARC some interesting details begin to
emerge that frankly cast a little doubt on it. The IARC report took account of
only published toxicity data on Glyphosate even though more data existed,
some of which might have changed their ruling. The IARC report also did not
include a health risk assessment that would have taken into account how
Glyphosate is actually used. I mean alcohol is carcinogenic too but you can still
drink a little bit of it every day and still live a long fulfilling life and
have grandchildren and all that so how much glyphosate exposure over time is safe?
They never said. Interesting... Also interesting: The IARC had an early draft
of this report that contains some findings that didn't fit with their
carcinogenic conclusion, so they edited those out. Oh, and my favorite detail: One
of the IARC's advisors Christopher Portier didn't disclose that he was paid
160 grand by law firms bringing claims by cancer victims against the
manufacturers of Glyphosate. Like for example the law firms who will
potentially make millions from that recent 289 million dollar lawsuit
against Monsanto. Hmmm... That's like, the scandalous tabloid stuff. On the boring
data-driven side though there's more. It's pretty important to understand that
the department's that govern Glyphosate in a given country have access to like
way more data than the IARC does, and besides double-checking published
data, these government agencies also look at the huge body of toxicity studies
from other countries that use Glyphosate. There's quite a bit of double-checking
and confirmation happening across so many countries that if a problem did
show up, every country would know about it before the IARC would anyways.
Countries also update their information on all the pesticides they use on a
really regular basis, like Canada and the USA do so every 15 years and basically
all of the countries that have reviewed Glyphosate recently have reconfirmed its
safety in spite of the IARC's findings. So in March 2017 the European Chemicals Agency,
yes that's Europe as in the anti-GMO EU, they said that they didn't find
Glyphosate to be carcinogenic. Huh. In December 2017 the US Environmental
Protection Agency released a paper stating that it reviewed close to 170
epidemiological, animal carcinogenicity and genotoxicity studies and that the
data didn't support a carcinogenic label for Glyphosate. In April 2017 Canada's
Pest Management Regulatory Agency released its reevaluation of Glyphosate
and said that it's unlikely to pose a human cancer risk. When asked why their
findings differed from the IARC's findings, they said "...the level of human
exposure, which determines the actual risk, was not taken into account by the IARC
Now I'm not a regulatory expert but it seems as though the IARC has
fallen victim to fear-based rhetoric and bad science at best and like straight-up
bribery and altering of evidence at worst. I think I probably need to do a
video on this "probably carcinogenic" thing just on its own. Then again that
probably carcinogenic finding is also key in the recent US 289 million
dollar lawsuit against Monsanto that alleges that Roundup caused a man's
non-hodgkins lymphoma. So that's a video too... That lawsuit also fired up the EU's
Anti-chemical protesters too though, and that had a major impact on the EU's
recent decision to ban crops made with CRISPR technology and mutagenesis.
That needs its own video too - that's a lot of Glyphosate talk. But the timing is right
for Glyphosate talk, which is partially why the Environmental Working Group
recently pitted mothers against Cheerios with their suspiciously timely study that
alleges that there are dangerous levels of Glyphosate residue in kid's breakfast
cereals. That's a heaping pile of video That I need to make right there.
Okay, times are just generally tough for Glyphosate, it's getting squeezed all
over the world by people who just want to see its use discontinued. But banning
Glyphosate doesn't make weeds disappear. Banning Glyphosate doesn't stop farmers
from having to choose something to deal with weeds. So why do farmers use
Glyphosate? Because it works. Thanks for watching.
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S400齣口為何遭美阻撓?將暴露美武器核心機密 - Duration: 4:32. For more infomation >> S400齣口為何遭美阻撓?將暴露美武器核心機密 - Duration: 4:32.-------------------------------------------
「打不死的小強」搖身一變,成了餐廚垃圾「清道夫」 - Duration: 9:01. For more infomation >> 「打不死的小強」搖身一變,成了餐廚垃圾「清道夫」 - Duration: 9:01.-------------------------------------------
You Survived In The Wrong Neighbourhood (HD) - Duration: 1:30. For more infomation >> You Survived In The Wrong Neighbourhood (HD) - Duration: 1:30.-------------------------------------------
LUYỆN NGHE TIẾNG ANH -10 Things That Will SHOCK You In The USA - Duration: 12:36.hey guys what's up Stefanie the English coach here from EnglishFullTime.com
in this video we are going to talk about 10 things that will shock you about the
USA now some of you have never been to the USA before but others of you live
here and I am from the USA so all of this stuff is completely normal to me
but when I talk with my friends and people that I know that traveled and
visited the USA for the first time they go oh my gosh Stephanie I experienced so
much culture shock there were so many things that were different from where
I'm from so that's what I want to talk to you guys about in this video today
now a lot of this stuff is actually going to be about observations that my
husband made because he is from Argentina originally and when he came to
the USA for the first time four years ago he made some really interesting and
funny observations so I want to share that with you guys and in another video
I'll tell you about some of the observations I made in Argentina about
how that country and culture was different from what I knew in the USA
okay now before we get started I just want to let you guys know that you can
also find me on Instagram Facebook and on my website of course so I will
include the links in the description and I hope you join me there as well okay
let's get into it number one of 10 things that will shock you in the USA
toilet paper I know this sounds really silly and crazy but when my husband came
here one of the first places we went was to my sister's house and I remember he
came out of the bathroom and he was like oh my gosh the toilet paper was so soft
it was like a blanket and I was just looking at him like okay like to me that
was just normal and then I thought about it and I was like yeah you know when we
were in Argentina the toilet paper wasn't as thick I guess okay but in the
u.s. we actually have a couple words for the kind of toilet paper that we use
because a lot of it is really soft I mean depending on how much money you
spend on your toilet paper or what brand you get or what quality you want you can
get like really cheap thin toilet paper or you can get the other kind that's so
thick and it's like a blanket okay so the kind that's like a blanket
we call it quilted okay a quilt is a type of blanket you can google a
picture of that if you want to see what quilts look like but basically they call
it quilted toilet paper or they might call it something like two-ply two-ply
just means that there are actually two pieces of paper that are put together to
make that toilet paper extra soft okay all right the next thing
that will probably shock you about the USA is that the food here is extremely
sweet now this is not a good thing in my opinion because it just means that
there's a ton of sugar and unnatural products used in our food to sweeten the
food but again my husband made this observation when he came here he made a
sandwich he bit into his sandwich and he was just like whoa why is this bread
sweet like it almost tasted like dessert to him or something but it was actually
marketed as regular sandwich bread right and you'd you don't really normally
think of bread that you use for sandwiches as being sweet but anyhow
that's one of the problems he has with the bread here is that it's completely
sweet and you'll just notice that in all kinds of food too it's not just bread
it's also meat it's also the sauce we put on our food dishes there just there
is just so much sugar in the food and also there's a lot of obesity in the USA
so that's not even on the list but that's another thing that might shock
you when you come here and you see the size of people okay the next thing that
will probably shocked you about the USA is that the cars here there's such a
variety okay you can go down the street and see a Corvette here a really unique
car there okay I just full disclaimer I'm not a car person I don't know the
name of names of cars I'm like a Corvette a Mustang but the way I talk
about cars I'm like oh that's a cute blue car that's a really awesome red car
the way I distinguish cars is if it's a van or a pickup or a like four-door car
a sports car that's kind of like my terminology for cars is limited but if
you're a person that's really into cars you're gonna love driving down the
freeway and seeing all the different cars that are here okay cuz there's just
such a huge variety and I remember when I went to Argentina and I was like okay
so there's like five kinds of cars here I mean there's more
than that but because I was so used to seeing such a wide variety here in the
USA when I went to Argentina it just seemed like everything was all the same
okay so I don't mean any offense by that obviously these are just observation
next number five in the USA you can do almost anything over the phone you can
make an appointment book an appointment you know call a store and make a request
put an order in ask about something or send an email but it's more common to
just book things online like you can get a pizza delivered to your door just by
requesting one online you don't even have to call anymore but the reason why
I'm saying this is because in so many countries that I've traveled to if you
want to talk with a banker or something like that you actually have to go to the
bank stand in line wait your turn ask your
question talk to the person about it get the information that you need and then
you go home in the u.s. we just don't want to waste any time going anywhere
and asking questions when we can just you know use the technology that we have
to get the information that we need okay number six the next thing that might
shock you about the USA is that a lot of the bathrooms here are automated I mean
everything is automated the toilet flushes on its own you have to put your
hand under the soap dispenser and it will pop out a little bit of soap for
you then you wash your hands and then you put your hands under the faucet and
then the water comes on automatically and then you can either put your hands
in a drying machine what are these called hand dryers okay you can put your
hands in one of those or under one and it's all automated it's like you don't
have to touch anything and maybe that just represents that in
our culture were germaphobes I don't know or maybe people are just you know
trying to be more hygienic but this is really interesting although it can be
frustrating when something's not working because you're like what's wrong with
the Machine you're putting your hand in you're putting it out you're putting it
in you're putting it out and then as soon as you take it out then the soap
Falls but it doesn't fall on your hand so it can be really frustrating and I
guess I'm gonna have to talk a lot about ren in this video
my husband because he's just the one that you know shared all these
observations with me and gave me these funny stories but the first time he used
a bathroom like that and realized that he could just wave his hand in front of
one of the machines that would roll out the paper towel for him to dry his hands
he was just like whoa it's so cool now I know there are plenty of countries
around the world that are also you know advanced in this department but plenty
of them aren't okay so some of you guys might find this very interesting and if
you visit the USA and it's not like this in your country then you'll probably
find it shocking okay number seven something else that will shock you about
the USA is our measuring system our system frustrates so many people around
the world because we measure length in stuff like feet and inches and then we
use Fahrenheit and it's just so confusing because the rest of the world
is using the metric system which it's a great system you know you base it on the
number ten everything's really easy to understand and in the u.s. we're still
stuck on this other system if you grow up with our system it's perfect it makes
sense it's great and for us when we travel to your country and you're on the
metric system we're like no I don't understand but the same thing happens to
you when you come over here and you're just like okay it's gonna be 80 degrees
today what was that hot is that cold what does 80 degrees even feel like
right because you're used to maybe 40 degrees Celsius being really hot anyways
number eight another thing that will probably shock you about the USA is just
the sheer amount of multicultural people that we have living here there are just
so many people living here from all over the world and in fact this is one of the
reasons why you can live in the USA and almost never have to speak English
because there are subcultures that have formed within the community
for Russian speakers for Spanish speakers for Chinese speakers and there
are stores that are owned by people of these nationalities and you can go to
these stores and you can buy you know the Russian food that you're used to
buying where you live or the Mexican food or whatever it is and you can talk
with them in your language and you can do so many things
without needing English also if you ever make calls on an automated phone system
they might ask you oh do you want this call in a different language if you want
it in Spanish press 2 if you want it in this language press this or whatever so
we have just a lot of people here living from so many different cultures and some
of my students they say hey Stephanie I'm going to the USA but I'm gonna try
my best to avoid Brazilians because I'm with it I'm going there to practice
English or I'm gonna try to avoid Spanish speakers French speakers
whatever it is because I don't want to speak my language I'm going to the USA
to practice English since there are so many people here from different cultures
if someone sees that you're here trying to speak English and practice but they
can hear your accent and they're like oh they speak Spanish so do I
they might just speak to you in Spanish because it's easier and you might get
frustrated and go no I don't want to speak Spanish I'm here to practice my
English so anyhow if that happens just you know stick with English and say no
it's okay I'm here to practice my English and they'll change back for you
okay number 9 traffic laws in the USA are very strict when I say very strict I
mean you better know what the laws are before you start driving on the streets
so you don't get a ticket okay you have to stop fully at the stop sign wait
three seconds before you start going you can't tailgate people you can't drive
too closely you can't roll up slowly to a stoplight just because it's red and
you're trying to save momentum in your car I mean that's what my husband does
and I'm like no just drive up to the stoplight stop okay wait and then when
it's green then you can go he's like but if that's not fuel efficient I'm like
hey you know what we can't we can you just have to follow the rules you just
have to drive how people drive here and I know in other countries because I've
been to plenty of them that people drive differently all over the world some of
you guys drive really crazy okay but in the u.s. just take it slowly
be calm there will be that crazy guy every now and then that'll cut you off
or whatever but don't give him the middle finger unless you want to
practice your curse words in English you know but just take it slowly know that
the traffic laws here are really strict and just read up on what they are before
you come okay the last thing that will probably shock you in the USA
is that everything is big things are just big here I mean the country itself
is pretty big right it's pretty enormous the people we already talked about it
we've got our obesity problem so some of us are big also cars are bigger the
lanes that the cars drive in the roads are bigger food portions are enormous
they're like offensive practically you go out somewhere for lunch and they give
you enough food for like three people everything is just really big in the USA
from the cars the lanes the houses the people the the land itself you'll just
notice that quantities and portions are large so anyhow what I want to know from
you guys now is have you ever been to the USA and if you have how was it
different from your country how are things done differently how are the
people different what did you like what did you not like okay feel free to share
your experiences also if you've been living here for a while then think back
to when you first came what did you find shocking because by now you're probably
used to everything all right so let's have an awesome discussion about this in
the comments I look forward to reading what you guys have to say and if you
aren't already a subscriber on my channel don't forget to hit that
subscribe button so you can get more of my videos also if you are interested in
practicing your English with native English speakers and meeting us online
on social media Facebook Instagram etc go ahead and download the guide that I
have linked in the description ok it's a simple guide on how to practice your
English with native speakers and I'm sure you're gonna find it really helpful
that's it you guys and I'll see you soon bye
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Diversity in Brazilian Films Sucks Too! (Interview w/Sabrina Fidalgo) - Duration: 8:19.Most black people in America and most
people period in America or even in the
world because there's other people
watching us, we probably know two films
that have like black people in it in in
Brazil. City of God and Black Orpheus
yeah I think those are the main two
films that most people have probably
seen yeah. Outside of that and I've been
watching a lot of black just a lot of
film in Brazil I'm not really seeing a
lot of black people in film in Brazil.
I've actually I've come to learn in the
last couple years that the film industry
is actually supported by the government.
So explain to me how Brazil can can be
more than 50% black but the
representation of black people in film
in front and behind the camera is not
there. I mean what do you think is if it
what do you think about the diversity. Oh
yeah problematic because yeah this is it.
And I like the fact that see you started
talking about the the two most iconic
Brazilian films. Actually they're
probably the most iconic films period. I'm
not even calling them black films
they're iconic films. It doesn't
matter if you like or
you don't like the films but the fact is
these are the two most iconic Brazilian
films ever
and they both of them have a huge black
representation in front of the camera.
And what does it mean? If you go outside
Brazil people we will talk about these
films and then people we will think that
Brazil -
lots of black people, mixed-race people and so
on. Nobody thinks about Brazil as being a
white country. You know like oh hey look
at blond people Brazil. No.
no no no. So what does it mean? It mean it means that films cinema
It's a very important thing for country
because when you when you make a film
you are showing your country you show
your culture. You show how
people used to be you show you know all
the other things regarding a culture. So
you can know a little bit of a culture
seeing films. The vast majority of all the
films produced in the last years with
public money are being are being
represented by white people. In front and behind.
It's a kind of
white supremacy in cinema and audiovisual.
Really. A 2014 study called the Face
of Brazilian cinema showed its extreme
lack of diversity. The study analyzed the
demographics of 218 Brazilian films that
were released commercially between 2002
and 2012.
First of all let's not forget that more
than 50% of Brazil is black and mixed
race. This study found that 80% of the
leading roles went to white actors and
white actresses and only 4% went to
black actresses. Black screenwriters made
up only 4% of the 412 screenwriters
.There were no black woman the diversity
of the 226 film directors was even worse.
84% of the directors were white men. 13%
were white woman and just 2% were black-
all men there were no black woman
directors. This shows that in Brazil the
diversity in front and behind the camera
is appalling. And black women are
underrepresented the most. All the taxes
we pay
in this country go somehow to the film
funds so the producers have that their
project selected and they receive money
from these funds, tax money you know
from the majority of people I mean from
black people. So we are we are paying for
films that don't represent and don't
represent us. In the last couple of years
what have you done to convince like the
Brazilian filmmaker
It's called Ancine. Agencía Nacional Cinema.
So this is the national organization
that basically supports, funds films in
Brazil. What what have you done in
other people to convince them like hey
you need to find more diverse films.
What did you what did you guys do
because you guys actually succeeded. What
did you do? Yeah I mean I mean not
not only me oh yeah everybody and we
were I mean as I am a filmmaker and as I
am space in the media to talk about my
films and myself and blah blah blah. I always
used this opportunity to talk about this
to the above the fact that we are not
represented on films on media in general.
And and to talk about this we are
talking about I mean we are paying for
to have a white supremacist audiovisual
With the data hand you guys
can basically demand what you wanted. You
wanted it more representation. Yeah, yeah it
changed when we have the data.
Yes of the black
people who are directing films that
include black people I have a feeling
that is a majority black women.
Am I wrong that of the
black people who have embraced filmaking
making, its majority black woman or am I
just. No. I just feel like it's mainly
black woman. There is a new wave now
since like 2015. No since the
last 8 years many black girls are
coming and studying films and making films
But all of us make only short films
or medium length films. You know. We don't
have yet the chance to direct a
feature film that go to the theaters. You
know. This is the difference because when
you when you make a feature film and
when your film is being screened at the
theaters, it's another level. And we are
talking about this level. How long do you
think it's gonna take before we see a
lot more black people making films in
Brazil. Like how long is this gonna be?
Feature films? Yes feature films. Aah
Feature films. Feature films. We
have some few black male directors okay
like Jefferson De like Joel Zoelzito Arãujo
for example. They have
they have been making a feature film
feature films. But we have only one black
woman until nowadays who had a feature
film on the theaters like over there
40 years ago. It was Adélia Sampaio and
afterwards we didn't have yet. Now we are
going in this direction I I hope that my
film will be finished next year. I hope
the films of the other girls will be
finished next year because I know I'm
not the only one who has a feature film
project. I mean the other black females
female filmmakers are working on it too.
So I think it to be this situation will
change very soon very soon.
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Chloë Grace Moretz & Desiree Akhavan chat about The Miseducation of Cameron Post [CC] - Duration: 6:03. For more infomation >> Chloë Grace Moretz & Desiree Akhavan chat about The Miseducation of Cameron Post [CC] - Duration: 6:03.-------------------------------------------
Why It Took Me 13 Years To Get Fluent & Confident In Spanish & how you can improve much faster! - Duration: 15:58.Hey guys what's up Stefanie the English coach here from EnglishFullTime.com
in this video I am going to show you guys how I speak Spanish but I'm also
going to tell you about some of the biggest mistakes I made mistakes you
should avoid so you can improve your English a lot faster it took me a long
time to get fluent in Spanish and again it's because of these mistakes I kept
making so here's the deal I'm going to tell you about these mistakes that I made
in Spanish so you guys can hear how I speak so if you don't understand this
language please turn on the subtitles so you can follow along because you're
going to want to see this information after that I'm gonna share a clip with
you guys from a presentation that I gave back in 2012 when I was 21 years old in
one of my college Spanish classes so you will be able to see the evolution of my
language skills basically how I spoke Spanish back then when I was just
studying Spanish in the United States and you know studying it in high school and
college versus how my Spanish was after living for over five years in a
spanish-speaking country with that said though I want to tell you guys that in
order to achieve what I achieved in English you don't necessarily have to
live in an english-speaking country and this is gonna be related to one of the
mistakes that I made I basically thought that in order to learn Spanish I had to
live in a spanish-speaking country and there were just so many misconceptions
so many things that I thought were true that really weren't ok so turn on the
subtitles in English if you don't speak Spanish and let's get started OK
first I want to say that my family is from Argentina my parents were born there
but they immigrated to the USA before I was born
and since they knew many languages... German, English, Spanish, French...
they only taught us English because it was the easiest thing to do. And when I was 14 years old
I realized that I didn't speak the langauge of my family. So I "buckled down" and thought
no! I have to learn this language I want to be able to communicate with my family
I want to visit them one day in Argentina so
I started studying Spanish in a program that was for Spanish speakers, so for me
it was like an immersion program. I did 3 years in
that class. Later I went to college to continue studying Spanish. I thought that
the only way to learn the language and reach fluency was
to study it in traditional programs. So I basically didn't do anything on my own
to study. I didn't listen to music. I didn't watch movies. I didn't watch videos on
YouTube I didn't read books
I just relied on my classes and what the teachers
taught me. The second thing I did wrong was I never spoke Spanish.
In high school and in college, I had a ton of friends who spoke
Spanish, but I was too embarrassed to speak. So I didn't take advantage of any
opportunity to speak with them or practice. I was too concerned with
being embarrassed and messing up.... but you have to speak you have to
make mistakes because that's you you learn. And basically, during all
the years I was in high school and college -7 years total- I almost
didn't take advantage of any moment to speak with other people. And since I never spoke
it was always really hard to express myself. The third "biggest mistake"
is that I wasn't confident at all! I mean, I was learning something new
but it was like I expected myself to speak perfectly from day one or something. But that's dumb
because when someone is learning, they're not an expert! You don't know everything yet, you're going to mess up.
But I didn't have the patience with myself to go through that process. Honestly
it's really sad. Because I could have learned a lot faster. I could have
had better experiences. But I was so worried about messing up
or saying something wrong that I was barely able to enjoy the process
and after living 5 years in Argentina I realized that in this day and age it's not
necessary --seriously it's NOT necessary-- to go to another country to learn their language
I didn't have to do everything I did to get to the level I have today. I did
everything people think you have to do, traditional classes, studying Spanish
in college, going to a Spanish-speaking country. And now I realize that none of that was
necessary because there are a bunch of people who, for example,
learn English, get really fluent, and have a really good accent without ever going to
an English-speaking country! So my 3 pieces of advice for you guys are... 1.
You have to consume lots of information in English. You have to watch
videos in English. You have to listen to music in English. You have to do EVERYTHING in English.
Everything that you can do in English, do it. Follow meme pages on
Instagram, for example, read books in English you have to do as much as possible
in English. The second piece of advice, you have to speak! You have to speak the language and not
worry about your mistakes. Because you're going to mess up, that's for sure. So forget about
speaking perfectly and give yourself the time you need to improve and to get to a
good level. It takes time! I'm 27 years old. I started studying Spanish when I was
14. 13 years later I got to where I am today. And the third piece of advice, don't
worry about your mistakes. I worried so much about my mistakes for so many years that
I didn't start speaking confidently till last
year. And you know how I made that change? I got tired --SO TIRED-- of worrying about
everything... about, "oh, no! how do you say this? Am I going to say it well? I'm probably going to
mess up. They're not going to understand me" Can you guys believe that I worried about all of that with a
very high level of fluency. Your level has nothing to do with your confidence. They are
two completely different things. Think about it, when I had a really high level of fluency, with a
really good accent and lots of vocabulary, I still
lacked confidence. And I could barely talk with people I didn't know, or sometimes
even with people I DID know. Confidence is something completely different. It has to do with
your mind and how you perceive yourself and what you think about your abilities.
So, knowing that, you're not going to have more confidence by getting more fluent. You have to start
being confident now with the level you have. Because you already learned a lot and you're
going to keep learning and you have to put your confidence in that, that you will continue
to improve. Anyhow, I could keep sharing a lot more, but now I'm going to switch back
to English to show you guys the presentation I did 6 years ago
guys so hopefully you enjoyed those tips that I shared and you know everything I
shared about the mistakes that I made I don't want you to make these mistakes
because I want you to be confident I want you to achieve fluency faster than
I did like I said it took me a long time to get to the level that I have today
but it's because I didn't surround myself with enough Spanish I didn't
speak Spanish even though I had a bunch of opportunities to practice and I just
lacked confidence okay and remember you can just choose to be confident where
you're at today and realize that you're going to get better now let's watch a
couple minutes of the presentation that I gave six years ago and you guys will
see that my Spanish was nothing like what it is today okay and after you see
that presentation then I'm going to explain some things that changed in my
Spanish and we're going to do a little analysis of that so let's watch part of
that presentation
Um... last year I went to Mexico with sister and my nephew Giovanni
who was 3 years old and he's my sister's son
and we went to visit my brother in law's family and my brother in law
because her husband was living in Mexico during that time
and when I was in Mexico I learned a lot about Mexican culture
and about the people who lived in the village where I was staying
um and the village was called San Pedro
And it's near um Morelia, an hour from Morelia in Michoacan, Mexico.
This is just a picture of the landscape. Uh it reminded me a lot of California
because it had a lot of... it has mountains and it has a lot of the same trees.
Here is another one. And this is the "milpa"
And the "milpa" is where the corn plants grow
In that village they had a lot of "milpa"
la "milpa" again
Ok, I put this photo in the presentation because when uhhh I entered Mexico
One of the first things I noticed was that the advertisements
weren't on billboards like we have here in the USA
the advertisements are painted on brick walls
and they are full of color and very eye-catching
and I thought it is interesting because if someone wants to change the advertisement
they have to paint it again and it would be a lot of work
okay guys I hope you enjoyed that clip as far as the little analysis I said we
would do on this video the number one thing that I see myself doing here is
I'm using lots of fillers that are fillers we use in English like I'll say
a few words in Spanish and then I'll go uhhhh or ummm okay those are all fillers that I use
in English but those are not fillers that native Spanish speakers use a
native Spanish speaker might say ehhh or ahhh or something like that okay so the fillers
in languages are different and if you want to sound more like a native speaker
use the fillers that we use in English the next thing I notice in this video is
my lack of fluency I just pretty much had a basic vocabulary
to make complex sentences I mean sometimes these sentences aren't even
complex but because I learned Spanish through traditional classes and because
I was only able to speak with whatever grammar they taught me if I wasn't at a
certain level yet then I didn't know how to say something right and so in the
video I'm constantly searching for words I'm constantly searching for terms I
struggle to make complete sentences without really thinking about what I'm
gonna say I'm translating in my head I even have a piece of paper in front of
me with vocabulary in case I forget it and at one point in the video I even
have to look at it to remember a word that I was gonna say and be able to use
it because I had not internalized the Spanish language yet and internalizing a
language happens after years of absorbing that language and using that
language okay which I as you know from this whole video I didn't really do any
of those very much okay so the last thing I want to talk about regarding how
my Spanish has changed from what it used to be in this video clip that you guys
just saw to what it is now it really has a lot to do with my intonation the way
that I speak the quality of the sounds that I make okay and the vocabulary
after being surrounded with one type of Spanish Argentine Spanish for so long I
really adopted the Argentine way of expressing ideas and speaking so now for
example if I want to say the word bus I used to say "autobus" because
that's what I was taught from the textbook but nobody in argentina says
that in argentina they say "colectivo" or if they're gonna say bus you know using
the slang term they'll say "bondi" I didn't learn any of those in a textbook
ever so that is one way that my Spanish has changed my vocabulary my
intonation patterns everything is very Argentine but that's because I focused
on learning that Spanish now here's the thing a lot of you might think oh well
you lived in Argentina for five years so of course you were able to get good at
Spanish of course you were able to improve your accent of course you were
able to learn the vocabulary but that's not the reason why I achieved all of
this I achieved it because I made it a point to work on my
accent I paid attention to the vocabulary that they were using I
incorporated it I remember the first few weeks I was in Argentina and I would
hear words and I would go oh my gosh you know that's not what I was taught that
my teacher taught me something else and then I was confronted with a decision am
I gonna keep using the Spanish that my teacher taught me or am I going to adopt
the way that they say you know this word in this country and so I decided to let
go of everything that I was taught in my classes and to simply absorb the
language the way that it's spoken by the people that are from there now lots of
people live in foreign countries and they never acquire the accent they never
change the vocabulary they use they keep using the textbook vocabulary that
they learned even though they hear that other people don't speak like that
okay so there's a bunch of people that live in the United States and have lived
here for 20 years 50 years and they still don't speak English or they don't
speak it fluently or they have a heavy accent what you achieve really is up to
you it's what are your goals what are you trying to achieve
and how much do you work at it when I first got to Argentina and I didn't have
the accent that I have today I worked for this you know I really listened and
I would practice and it was so frustrating but I did not give up and
that's why I got to where I am today most people when it comes to
pronunciation they just give up okay one because it pushes you out of your
comfort zone and two because it's hard and you have to make sounds with your
mouth and with your tongue and your lips that you've never made in your entire
life it's hard okay so if you give up or if you just don't care about it you're
not going to get to that really high level that's just the truth okay so this
video is already long enough that's all I have time to share with you guys today
but if you want a guide on practicing your English with native speakers
because this is you guys like the one thing that's really really going to help
you practice your pronunciation pick up vocabulary from native English speakers
build your confidence if you want a guide on how to do this I have one on my
website and I'm gonna link it below okay in the description so check it out it
is the most popular guide on my entire website it's absolutely free for you to
download and it's going to give you lots of tips on how to meet native English
speakers using the Internet okay ways that I recommend ways that I don't
recommend how to get people to actually talk with you because people will talk
with you but you just you know you have to be strategic you can't just say hey
will you practice your English with me okay there are better ways to do this so
there's a whole guide on my website about how to do this if you want it it's
in the description and that's it you guys I'll see you in another video
thanks for watching bye
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Halik: The perfect victim - September 1, 2018 - Duration: 2:05. For more infomation >> Halik: The perfect victim - September 1, 2018 - Duration: 2:05.-------------------------------------------
Listening Skills Why You Don't Understand Movies, TV Shows, & Native English Speakers - Duration: 18:44.hey guys what's up Stefanie the English coach here from EnglishFullTime.com
in this video we are going to talk about how to improve your listening skills in
English and the reason I'm making this video is because this is one of the most
frequently asked questions that I get you guys say Stefanie I don't
understand what's going on I understand you perfectly
but then when I watch TV shows and movies in English I have to turn on
subtitles because I feel like I don't understand anything okay so we're going
to talk about this and how you can improve your listening skills and what
some of the reasons might be that you're not understanding other people in
English but you understand me perfectly fine okay so to begin one of the reasons
why you understand me so well is because I speak well I have very good speaking
habits because as I was growing up I competed in speech competitions poetry
competitions I did public speaking I did acting classes I sang in choirs I
sang in jazz groups okay there are so many things that I did growing up that
really focused on helping me improve my voice and have a strong voice and the
voice that I have and also as I've become an adult I've really focused on
my voice because your voice is something that everyone has to listen to not just
you okay have you ever made a video and you're like oh I hate my voice well
think about it if you hate your voice what do other people think about your
voice because everyone has to listen to your voice right so I didn't want to
hate my voice I focused on improving my voice and I really just started
listening to my speech my patterns my speaking habits the tone of my voice
okay the sound the volume everything and I started paying attention to it anytime
you start paying attention to something and you're actively trying to improve it
and thinking why don't I like this what can I do to improve it you're gonna
start noticing things like if you listen to my voice and you ask yourself okay
why do I like Stefanie's voice you're gonna be able to identify specific
things about my voice that you like maybe it's the fact that I go up and I
go when I speak or something like that and
then you're gonna be able to incorporate that okay you you don't need a teacher
or somebody to show you how to do all of these things you can just identify what
it is and then start imitating the way that I speak or the way anybody speaks
whoever speaks in a way that you like maybe it's a famous actor or someone on
TV you can analyze their voice what do you like about it what do you not like
about it and then you can start to imitate them so going back to the good
speaking habits I was telling you guys about one of the things that I do is I
enunciate and I'm very expressive so I speak not just with my vocal cords and
my tongue and my mouth but I speak with my eyes I speak with my facial
expressions I speak in a way that communicates to you and helps make me
more understandable also the way that I pause when I speak or the words that I
emphasize when I speak all of that helps you focus on what I'm saying and be able
to listen to me for a long time and like I said I enunciate I don't
mumble I have good pronunciation habits again
these are just things that I learned how to do growing up because of the
experiences that I had I never had a teacher that really you know taught me
how to do all of this it just was something that I sort of had to do
because of the activities that I was involved in and I also taught in
classrooms for several years and I don't know if you have experienced you know
presenting in front of huge groups of people but if you're not entertaining or
if you don't speak in a certain way people will not pay attention to you and
so I have had to learn basically because of survival that if I want people to pay
attention to my message I have to deliver it in a way that's gonna hold
their attention right so just life experience has taught me how to present
in certain ways and this is why I present the way that I do and not
everybody's gonna like it and that's totally okay but a lot of you have
commented on my videos saying wow wow wow we understand you what's going on
okay so that's one of the reasons now the other reason you might understand me
more than you know TV shows and series and stuff
that is because maybe you're more familiar with my accent I grew up in
California so I speak like the way people speak in California and this
means that if you watch TV shows that are based in the US a lot of times these
shows have my same accent the people in there speak the way that I speak so
you're just very familiar with my dialect of English okay with my way of
speaking now if you watch I don't know the news in Ireland or in the UK or in
Australia maybe you're not as familiar with those accents because you have not
consumed as much material from those regions okay with their specific English
dialect and way of speaking another reason that you might understand me a
lot more than other people is because when I make youtube videos or videos in
general I am presenting so it's not that I'm trying to slow down I'm not slowing
down as you guys can see I'm speaking rather quickly right now actually right
now I'm speaking more quickly than I would in a natural conversation in a
natural conversation you guys I take my time I'm pretty slow I relax but when
I'm presenting all of a sudden I don't know what happens something inside of me
just wants to go faster and that might be you know me just wanting to keep
everyone's attention but as I go faster I'm also taking special care to make
sure I'm pronouncing words well so you guys can understand me
even though I'm speaking faster and I notice it because when I present in
front of a large group for an hour or an hour and a half oh my gosh my voice is
so sore and that's when I realize wow that I'm really putting a huge effort
into the way that I'm speaking so that I can be understood in natural
conversation I go slower I don't support my voice as well so when we say support
we're talking about the volume of the voice okay I'm really using my diaphragm
and my muscles in my diaphragm to project my voice and even though I'm the
only person in this room right now I'm speaking in such a way where if someone
was you know 50 feet away they would probably still be able to hear me that's
supporting your voice and projecting that's what I do it when I make these
videos because I am presenting and it's just this state
of being and it's just the way that I present it's how I do it so that's
another reason why you probably understand me so well now when you're
watching TV shows you're not watching people present you're watching people
act so people are acting but they're pretending to be in their natural normal
environment they're not projecting they're not pronouncing words in a way
so that anybody could understand them they're just talking okay this is also
why I've been making a series on my youtube channel about fast speech to
help you guys get more familiar with these ways of speaking with how native
speakers combine words in English so that you can start understanding us more
so yeah in these TV shows people are using slang they're using idioms maybe
they are mumbling they're speaking in ways that you don't necessarily
understand and you will learn to understand people in these shows I
promise you will but it really takes time you have to consume hours and hours
and hours and hours of TV shows over a long period of time okay this does not
happen in six months it could take a year it could take two years of
consuming material like that on a daily basis for you to really start
understanding everything that you hear and then there are always gonna be
things that go over your head okay when we say go over your head
that means there's always gonna be things that you don't understand and I'm
sure this happens in your native language too maybe there's a joke that
goes over your head and so if it happens in your native language it's also going
to happen in English and the better you get the more you're going to be able to
understand and the more you expose yourself to English the more you're
gonna be able to understand so now I'm going to share some stories with you to
put all of this into perspective I studied Spanish in Argentina for six
months then I ended up living in Argentina for several years right but in
high school and college I studied Spanish and it was my dream to study
Spanish abroad so I went to Argentina for six months and then I went back to
the USA and when I went back I was like oh my gosh this is so exciting
studied Spanish in Argentina my Spanish is probably so good you know because I
had that experience of being immersed in the culture and and in the language for
six months so I go back to the USA and I went to this outdoor market with a
friend and my friend was Mexican and there were lots of different booths with
people selling different items okay and I come to this booth and I noticed there
was a Hispanic man selling items and I was like oh perfect this is the perfect
opportunity for me to show off you know my great Spanish and how good I've
gotten etc so I asked about a product in Spanish - this Hispanic man and I said
hi wow look at this product it's beautiful whatever you know how much
does it cost and you know what he said he was like and I was like okay thanks
bye I did not understand anything that he said and I was just like oh my gosh
like this is ridiculous I studied Spanish in Argentina for six months why
don't I understand and then that's when I really learned hey just because you
studied in a country does not mean you're gonna now understand every single
native speaker okay it does not work like that because there are different
types of English you guys there are different types of Spanish and then each
individual person has a specific way of speaking you know younger people use
more slang older people use words that you know younger people never use so
there's so many different types of ways of speaking and this is why it can get
so frustrating for you guys as learners so my tip here is for you to be patient
with yourself and for you to be patient with your learning experience because
again just because you study a language for years or just because you're super
familiar with the American accent or just because you studied English in the
USA does not mean that now you're gonna understand every single native speaker
all the time right there are some specific comedians in Spanish that I
really like and I watch their shows and every single time I watch their shows
I'm like oh my gosh I've seen this show five times but this is the first time I
understand that joke or the first time I get that joke or the first time I hear
that word you can listen to the same thing multiple
times and pick up something new every single time because you're getting more
and more and more familiar with the language as you go now the next thing I
want to tell you guys about is how my sister-in-law Ren's younger sister okay
my husband's younger sister how she really improved her English when we
first met she understood some English but she really didn't speak it and then
she just watched so much TV in English and she listened to so much music in
English that now we can talk in English and have an entire conversation and she
understands everything it's phenomenal and I'm just like wow you've had such an
incredible transformation and I know exactly how she did it because I would
see her almost every single day and every single day she'd be watching TV in
English listening to music in English and then she would look up the lyrics
read the lyrics learn the lyrics and sing the songs she was extremely
involved over a four-year plus period with English to the point where now she
speaks it and she doesn't feel nervous when she speaks is she doesn't lack
confidence or anything her pronunciation is not perfect sometimes she messes up
her grammar is not perfect sometimes she messes up but still that is how she was
able to really learn English and improve her listening skills again constant
exposure day after day year after year now with that I want to end by sharing
another story okay this is the story about a guy I did a private coaching
call with back when I did private calls I do not offer private sessions
anymore but basically during this call he was like Stefanie I'm so frustrated
with my listening skills what you know what do I have to do to improve and I
was giving him all this advice like the best possible advice I could give
and then he would repeat himself and he'd say Stefanie I'm really struggling
with my listening skills you know what do I have to do to improve and so I'd
give him more advice and I'd tell him more stories and I'd explain in detail
exactly what he had to do and then he'd say Stefanie I'm really struggling with
my listening skills I really just want to know what I have to do and at that
point I was like oh my gosh yeah you really do struggle with your listening
skills because I've explained this to you a million different ways and I give
you the answer I have the answer and I've given it to you and you're still
asking the same question I like my mind was blown I was like is this what what
is wrong with this guy right now because he was understanding what I was
saying you know he really wasn't having trouble understanding me but he just
kept asking the same question because he did not like my answer that's literally
it he did not like my answer he did not
like what I was telling him he was looking for a magic solution and there
is no freaking magic solution I am so sorry to say it but it needs to be said
there's no magic solution people are always looking for a quick fix to do
this or to do that think about the things you have mastered how long has
that taken you okay if you're a doctor or whatever your profession is or
whatever you're good at if you're really good at chess or soccer I don't care
what it is what are you really good at right think
about how long it has taken you to master that skill and to get to that
really high level now English is no different listening skills speaking
skills are no different if you really want to master something you have to go
to a really deep level with that subject day after day year after year that is
literally what it takes and again there is no magic solution and when I talked
to this guy I asked him you know after he kept asking me the same questions
over and over again I was like okay wait stop let me identify what you have
actually tried because when somebody is struggling with something you really
have to figure out why they're struggling with it like what went on
what what have they tried what has worked what hasn't worked so I asked him
and I said okay how long have you been studying English for and I think his
answer was like three years or two years or something like that and he had been
living in the USA for one year and this was his big struggle he's like I'm
living in the USA and I'm struggling to understand native speakers so after
asking him all of these questions I discovered that he had been studying
English for about three years he had been living in the USA for about one
year but before going to the USA he was not very involved with English he was
studying using textbooks and he was not exposing
himself to the language he did not watch TV shows in English he did not listen to
music in English and then all of a sudden he came to the USA and he was
struggling with his listening skills and understanding native speakers and he was
like hey you know now I am listening to music every day now I am watching TV
shows every day you know but I'm still struggling with it and once I realized
the timeline that we were dealing with I was like okay at this point you're doing
everything you possibly can to improve your listening skills you're controlling
what you can control but there is something that's out of your control
that you can't control and that's time that's literally the amount of time it
takes your brain to absorb a language and to process it and to make it become
a part of you you have to assimilate the language okay so when he was studying in
English in his country he was not very involved with the language then he went
to the USA completely immersed studying 24/7 and at that point he had only been
in the USA for one year so that's just not enough time if he
kept doing that year after a year maybe in about two years he'd feel really
confident with his English and three four or five years definitely he would
feel confident with that level of study and immersion so anyhow I really hope
that this video answers your guys's questions about why you understand me
and why you don't understand other people I and hopefully you guys are
satisfied with these answers because this is the answer if you're here
looking for a magic solution or something like you have to listen to
English while you sleep for 30 minutes every day and then I don't know drink
some special brain juice and this and this and that I don't know there are no
magic solution so if that's what you were here looking for I'm sorry to
disappoint you but if not hopefully you find comfort in the fact that as long as
you are exposing yourself to the language day after day year after year
you're going to get to that level where you understand okay and not just me but
also where you understand TV shows all right so that's it thank you so much for
watching I just want to let you guys know that you should check out the
description because I always include links there to other thing
that you might be interested in and if you like these videos and if you want
more videos and more training from me I want to let you guys know that I run a
private online video platform this is not free but it is very affordable and
in this platform I put lots of training every single week to help you guys with
your English there's lots of videos there already lots of courses and
basically you can access everything ok it's just one monthly payment and you
can get a lot more support there with your English so if you like watching my
videos on YouTube and you want more feel free to join us in the private platform
because there's also a forum section integrated so you can get to meet the
other students a lot of times I give little assignments after each video so
you can participate as well and it's just a completely different learning
experience than on YouTube but it's also very
similar to YouTube so again if you like what you're doing here and you want to
keep improving your grammar your pronunciation your writing your fluency
your speaking your confidence everything I want to invite you to join us over
there on the private platform alright that's it you guys I hope you enjoyed
this video I hope you learned something please let me know what you learned in
the comments and if you are one of my more advanced subscribers okay and if
you understand TV shows and if you understand music in English and native
speakers who speak with different dialects please tell everybody in the
comments how you achieved that because I swear everybody's looking for the magic
solution I'm convinced that there is no magic solution there's just different
ways to improve your listening skills you have to do what you enjoy right but
please share what worked for you in the comments because people are going to be
able to learn from you to learn from your suggestions and I would just really
appreciate that so thank you thank you thank you for subscribing thanks for
watching my videos you guys I hope you're learning a lot and that's all I
will see you at another video bye
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Should You Be Factor Investing? | Common Sense Investing - Duration: 8:17.Factor investing is currently one of the hottest terms used to sell financial products.
You may have also heard the term smart beta, which is referring to the same concept.
A simple way to think about factors is that they are quantitative characteristics shared
across a set of securities.
The reason that we care about factors is that those characteristics can be used to structure
an investment portfolio to outperform the market without the need to rely on stock picking
or market timing.
Factors are on the cutting edge of financial market research, but they are also being used
to market products that may be detrimental to investors.
Don't get me wrong, factors are more than a sales pitch.
They are the mechanisms that drive asset returns.
I'm Ben Felix, Associate Portfolio Manager at PWL Capital.
In this episode of Common Sense Investing, I'm going to tell you about factor investing.
Before we understood factors, researchers were noticing that diversified portfolios
of small stocks were outperforming diversified portfolios of larger stocks.
At the time there was no explanation for this difference, and the performance difference
may have been attributed to the skill of the portfolio manager.
As factor research emerged, it became clear that stocks with certain characteristics could
explain a lot of the differences in returns of diversified portfolios.
The reason that we care about factors is that those performance differences have been positive.
Capturing positive return differences exhibited by certain types of stocks has an obvious
benefit to investors.
Currently, factor models explain over 95% of the return differences between diversified
portfolios.
This is problematic for active fund managers because their ability to beat the market,
which was previously assumed to be due to their skill, can in many cases be explained
by factor exposure.
This is a big deal for investors because if you can get market beating returns with a
factor index fund as opposed to an active manager you will save a lot on fees.
Here is a concrete example to explain what I mean.
In a classic 2015 blog post, my PWL colleague Justin Bender took a handful of actively managed
market-beating mutual funds suggested by Globe and Mail columnist Rob Carrick and performed
a three-factor regression.
In other words, he used some analysis to show how much of their performance could be attributed
to factor exposure as opposed to manager skill.
In most cases the outperformance was fully explained by factor exposure, and in one case
it was mostly explained.
This means that while these active funds did beat the market, they did so by holding more
small cap and value stocks than the market, not by skillfully picking the right stocks
at the right time.
Holding more small cap and value stocks than the market is something that an index investor
can replicate at a fraction of the cost of an actively managed fund.
Research on factors emerged in the 1992 paper by Eugene Fama and Ken French titled The Cross-Section
of Expected Stock Returns.
In the paper, they observe that small stocks outperformed large stocks over time, and value
stocks outperformed growth stocks over time.
The explanation for the return differences is that stocks with these characteristics,
small stocks and value stocks, are riskier.
Investors must expect higher returns to own riskier assets.
In 1997, Mark Carhart added the momentum factor to the body of research, and later, in 2012
Robert Novy-Marx added the profitability factor.
This gave us five factors which together explain over 95% of the return differences between
diversified portfolios.
Fama and French came out with their five-factor model in 2014, combining market, size, relative
price, profitability, and investment, while ignoring momentum.
The ultimate factor model is unknown, but researchers continue to test new factor models
to increase the explanatory power of the model.
Factor research has become not only important to our understanding of finance and investing,
but a way for academic researchers to make a name for themselves.
After all, Fama was awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2013 for his
work on asset pricing.
This academic competition for discovery of the next factor has resulted in many, many
research papers being published claiming to have identified new factors.
Duke University's Campbell Harvey, Texas A&M's Yan Liu, and University of Oklahoma's Heqing
Zhu have identified over 300 factors in academic literature.
This is problematic for investors.
Targeting five factors in a portfolio is hard enough.
What do you do if there are 300 of them?
Unfortunately for the researchers, and fortunately for investors, many of these factors do not
pan out.
In many cases they turn out to be a re-packaging of the original factors.
There is a sniff-test for investors to know when a factor is worth pursuing, and when
it should be ignored.
To be taken seriously a factor should be persistent, pervasive, robust to alternative specifications,
investable, and sensible.
It is worth digging into each of these characteristics.
For a factor to be persistent it must show up through time and not be limited to a specific
time period.
To be pervasive a factor must hold true across various countries, regions, and sectors.
Robust to alternative specifications means that the factor should not be affected if
you slightly change how the characteristic is defined.
Investable is extremely important - it means that if the factor cannot be cost-effectively
captured in portfolios it is not helpful to investors.
Momentum is an example of this.
The momentum factor meets many of the previous characteristics, but it is a high-turnover
strategy.
This makes it expensive to implement in a portfolio.
If there is no sensible explanation for a factor, then it may not be expected to persist.
Again, momentum is an example.
Unlike the risk explanation for small and value stocks, momentum does not have a sensible
explanation.
While many factor products have emerged, there are very few companies creating factor products
that get me excited.
One company that has done and continues to do an excellent job in this space is Dimensional
Fund Advisors.
The research on factors is a commodity - anyone can access it.
The difference between implementing factors well and poorly comes down to how the company
vets the factor research, who does the vetting, how they interpret the data, and their ability
to understand of the limitation of factor models.
The founder of Dimensional Fund Advisors, David Booth, has said "The research is out
there for anybody to access.
What distinguishes Dimensional is the way we implement the ideas."
While I do believe that a factor portfolio is optimal, Dimensional Fund Advisors' products
can only be accessed through specific firms, like PWL Capital.
Based on this, and with a lack of ETFs, especially in Canada, that are effectively capturing
well-researched factors at a reasonable cost, I think that DIY investors are probably better
off, at least for now, focusing on simplicity rather than pursuing factors.
The Canadian Couch Potato model portfolios used to pursue the size and value factors,
but Dan changed the models in 2015 to ignore factors entirely.
Part of his explanation was that "many DIYers make costly mistakes when they try to juggle
too many funds.
Meanwhile, there are exactly zero investors in the universe who failed to meet their financial
goals because they did not hold global REITs or small-cap value stocks."
I agree with him in full.
Have you tried to implement a factor portfolio?
Tell me how it went in the comments.
Thanks for watching.
My name is Ben Felix of PWL Capital and this is Common Sense Investing.
I will be talking about a new common sense investing topic every two weeks, so subscribe
and click the bell for updates.
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How To Get More Emails Opened - Duration: 2:06.Hey what's up guys, John here.
And in this video
I want to share a quick tip
that you can add to your e-mails
to get more people
to open your email.
Super important,
as you know,
the more people open your e-mails,
the more people are going
to actually click
on the links in your e-mails
which means that more people
are going to actually
go land on maybe your sales page
or your sales videos
or your webinar registration
and therefore more people
are going to take action
which ultimately means
you'll make more sales, alright?
So getting more
people to open your e-mails
is extremely important
and something that you need
to focus on all the time.
Saying here's a tip
that you can use,
very easy,
nothing to it,
you simply want to add
an emoticon
in your subject line.
This is something that
works really well.
A lot of people are doing that.
So don't overdo it, right?
Don't do it at very single e-mail
otherwise its going to
lose its effectiveness.
But if you do it once in a while,
it's really powerful, right?
So for example maybe you want
to do it on the last day of a campaign,
on a sales campaign,
or maybe you have a special promotions,
or you want to say
something that is important.
Add an emoticon at the beginning
or at the end of the subject line.
It's going to stand out.
People are going to see it
in their e-mail inbox.
And that's the name of the game,
you want to attract their eyes first.
That is what the subject line
is all about,
getting their attention, right?
So now the emoticon will
allow you to do that
get their attention
and then obviously you want
to have a good subject line
that is going to engineer curiosity,
or motivate them to click
so they can open your e-mails.
So give this a try,
try it out, test it out
and see how it goes for you.
Alright guys, thanks all for watching.
I'll see you in the next video.
Take care. Bye bye.
-------------------------------------------
Incentive calculation in excel bangla tutorial - Duration: 11:33.Ass sala mu Alaikum
I am Mohiuddin Hasan from Hasan Academy
How are You, I hope you are well
Today Lecture will be there How to calculate incentive
very easy to show
Here Some condition, If not less than 90%, then there will be no incentive
If 90% is equal to or higher then BDT Tk.1500 will get the money
If 95% is equal to or higher then BDT Tk.2000 will get the money
If 100% is equal to or higher then BDT Tk.2500 will get the money
If 110% is equal to or higher then BDT Tk.3000 will get the money
If there are conditions in this type that you are employees can get incentive on the target vs achievement
If they will achieve their conditions then they will get incentive
If there is more than one such condition, then how to do it
As such, here is a 102% achievement, so he got Tk. 2500 incentive
Meaning here the conditions here is that if the amount of 100% is equal to or higher then tk. 2500 will be given
If it is 100% or below 90%, then how much will it get
Tk. 0
Meaning of the conditions, if you get 90% below, you get Tk. 0
I want to show you this lecture today, How to do this things
Hopefully the lecture will look good from the beginning to the end
We are going to to the original lecture
When there are multiple conditions like this, we can use IF functions
When we use more than one, then it is called Nested IF
I have another lecture with IF functions, you can take it out
How to Use If Functions
If not less than 90%, then there will be no incentive
If 90% is equal to or higher then BDT Tk.1500 will get the money
If 95% is equal to or higher then BDT Tk.2000 will get the money
If 100% is equal to or higher then BDT Tk.2500 will get the money
If 110% is equal to or higher then BDT Tk.3000 will get the money
Here I want say, small techniques
If there are such conditions, then some techniques have to be adopted
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