Hi guys!
Joe Stevenson here and this is my good friend John Hollingsworth.
"How's it going?"
He is one of my blue belts, an amazing guy.
We're not wearing the gis today because we will be going over our guillotine defense,
and it's going to be eaiser for you guys to see without us having the gi on.
This will be lesson plan nine for you guys, and at the gym we will be doing this particular
set of drills the whole month every Wednesday.
A lot of hurt necks in here.
Well, when you know it's coming.
Yeah, feels good though.
Let's go over some of the things about guillotine defense.
Let's explain some things about the guillotine first.
There's three ways to submit the neck: choke, strangle, and crank.
A choke stops the oxygen to the lungs.
So if I choke somebody with the choke, hold your breath John, I got to fight him this
whole time.
As long as he can hold his breath, I have work.
And I can hold my breath with breathing exercises, guys, deep sea breathing exercises, you can
learn to hold your breath at least over a minute.
And at that point your opponent's arms could be tired, it could be fatigued, adrenaline
dump.
So, chokes are ehh.
Strangles stop the carotid arteries right here, up the blood flow to the brain.
So the oxygen to the brain and that's anywhere from one to five seconds, depending upon the
strangle.
And then crank.
I turn the neck as far as it will go and then I push it past it a little bit and remind
him that he's human.
And this can paralyze somebody.
That's why a lot of cranks are illegal.
You don't crank your friends, "It doesn't feel good".
The best submissions are a combination of multiple submissions.
So, in the guillotine, not only stopping the oxygen but the blood flow and the crank.
I tend to tell people when they're in the submission and they're like, "oh well that
just hurt".
Well, I'm pretty sure you would have gone unconscious in a matter of seconds if you
wouldn' have tapped.
Even if you think it was from the pain.
You have to remember this, when you go, "oh, it was just a crank", and now your neck is
sore, you did that.
Don't put it on the newbie that was just grabbing your neck and twisting.
You could have said, "hey, stop", or you could have said, "you know what?
(tap tap) cool".
And let them know "well why did you tap like that?".
Because you were giving them the wrong attitude.
So don't like, point the finger at that dude.
I hate it when that happens.
Anyways, explaining that, about the three ways to submit the neck and about the combination
of them is very important.
Now, when somebody goes to choke me.
"No, no no"...
"Sorry".
Like, I dont' know if you guys can see, but, I'm flexing my neck.
I'm biting down and all the tendons come and flex.
That stupid thing right there guys, can help you.
You've got to pull down, flex.
That will help prevent him from choking you.
And depends on how strong your neck is and how big the tendons are in your neck and stuff
to where what you're going to be able to do, like how much you can defend against something
like that.
All the muscles and such.
So what we're going to do right now is start with the standing application of guillotines.
I will talk about multiple and different ones and these will all be the drills for this
month.
If I have a trapped arm guillotine, I'm going to take this arm and wrap it around my partner's
back.
Like I'm stabbing him in the back.
And I do this because pushing out with that shoulder extends my neck.
Now I am going to step and reach for his leg perpendicularly.
From here, I bring my feet together, I bend my knees, I'm going to lean back and shoot
my hips in!
Now, I set him down...nicely.
Now, the reason that I just set him down is because I'm not fighting with John.
If this was self-defense, if this was life-or-death, I would slam him on his head.
"Definitely".
If this was a tournament like at ADC, at Combat, this would be the equivalent of him going
for a submission and, so me being able to spike him on the head.
That's legal!
Knock him out.
"That's right".
In a fight, in professional fighting and amateur fighting, you have me in a submission, I'm
able to slam you on your head, to get out.
But, for the most part, unless you pass the legs, you don't want to go to the ground.
It's important to understand that.
What you just saw, was a trapped arm guillotine.
If my opponent just has my neck, I'm going to take this hand and instead of going here,
I'm going to bring it over the top to his shoulder and I'm pulling and lifting my head
up, 'cause remember he wants to compress it down.
I'm going to step perpendicularly, bring my hand to the inside leg, shoot my hips in,
outside leg, and then slowly go down..Boom!
If I get stuck in this position, there's a number of things I can do to get out.
If I want to be a jerk, when landed on him, I could've placed my forearm in front of his
face and "accidentally" struck him.
That being said, as I'm here, I will grab hand control, put my hand on his face and
forearm, and pop my head out to say "no".
We're going to go over it in detail in a little bit.
Right now, that's just to get thse drills going.
What you just saw, was us start standing, him trying to finish it standing.
Ok?
Now, remembering that, sometimes I go to pick him up, and he's bigger than me, it's hard
to pick him up.
My back is not what is used to be.
If that's the case, right now we have trapped arm guillotine, he has my head, we're here,
I step to the outside, but I can't pick him up.
My hand controls his hip, my back knee is behind his knee, our feet make a "T".
I'm going to use my other hand to bring it to the crotch of the opposite knee, to buckle
it out, pull down on the hip, knee tap, back step.
Way easier than picking him up.
However, I pick him up first.
Because that works first.
If I can't pick him up, the criteria says go here.
It may be harder to pick him up, but you get out of the risk of danger a lot faster.
"You could slam him."
So, now that being the next drill, that's what the navy; grabbing the hip, buckling
the knee, popping back, stepping as he falls.
Next drill guys.
We're going to come in.
I'm shooting in.
There's jumping to a guillotine.
There's falling into a guillotine.
If I shoot my double on my opponent, come forward a little bit more.
As I shoot, he may go to pull guard.
It is important that I pass the legs.
I do not want to get caught.
Even being in his half-guard can strain the neck.
Here and here...pass the legs.
Now, watch at this angle (come here John, face me here again).
I'm in, before he pulls, this hand guides his legs as my leg shoots.
Passed.
Guide those legs.
One of the best things is not ending up in submissions, the best defense, is not to be
there.
Now, that's falling into a submission.
There's also jumping into a submission.
John's a big guy.
He's about to jump up and grab the guillotine.
At that point, I want you to understand, if I slam him on the mat that's where he's going
to be most comfortable finishing this standing guillotine...is on the mat.
Cause he's not, if he was doing a standing guillotine finish, he would step on my foot,
or he would drive me into the wall, or it would transfer to a figure four.
But if I take him down to the ground and he has guard, I increased his chances of finishing
me.
So once again, logically, I want to stay standing.
I'm going to put him on my knee so that I'm not supporting too much weight.
He's going to jump to the guillotine.
My knee goes to his butt crack.
My hand comes to his wrist.
I'm going to pull this hand tight.
Now look, my chin, I'm going to rotate my head, so that my chin is parallel with his
forearm.
Then I'm going to apply my chin down, and my shoulders are up.
Very important!
Chin down, shoulders up.
Now I'm going to take him from being on my knee, and bring him off my knee, as I shoulder
bump him.
And I stay standing.
That is as easy as: hand control, turn my chin, chin down, shoulders up, take him off
my knee, shoulder bump down, and staying standing.
Well, what if there's a wall or this is self-defense.
I can also put him in the wall, and use the wall to sustain my weight.
He jumps up, my shoulder goes into the fence.
Now this takes away a lot of his pressure.
My hand comes to his wrist.
I turn my chin.
I bring my shoulders up.
And I bring my chin down.
And now I want to get him up, so I'm going to move him off my knee and shrug; staying
in a good stance.
These are all standing defenses.
We're going to go into the ground here in a second.
But if I don't have to go to the ground, I shouldn't go to the ground.
You should defend standing.
Another standing guillotine, is a figure-four guillotine.
Where the guy grabs your neck, and starts to choke you here.
If this happens, a great defense is bringing the hands to hand to control, and then I'm
going to drop to my knee, as I pull the hands off my shoulder.
This is a figure-four guillotine defense.
Very painful move.
Now, let's address a few more guillotines on the ground, and see about our defenses.
(Back down sir).
So, John's going to have me in the trapped arm guillotine; here and here.
As we fall back, he wants to put me over on this side and compress me down.
I'm going to want to put him on the other side.
My hand, with the trapped arm guiollotine, comes to his back; I stab him in the back.
I'm going to drive down with my shoulder, and my head is not going to go down, it's
going to go up.
Now, I don't just drive in, I circle to this side, putting in a lot pressure in on his
solar plexus.
My free hand grabs wrist control.
I once again turn my head, bring my chin down, and my shoulders up.
Now, I'm going to go back and go to my down knee.
When I do that, I shoulder bump in, and turn my head out.
What I've done is create space with the tripod, and then I took that space away by going to
my knee.
When I pop my head out, I do not pop my head out like this.
Cause that's going to choke me.
I pop it out to the side, looking away.
So we're here again.
He goes for the position.
It's important that this hand (time out sir, lean back sir), this hand is making direct
pressure with this shoulder.
I'm pulling in, and I'm driving in with my body, putting his rib cage in a lot of pain,
flattening him out, so he can't compress me down.
Very important here guys.
He's up, stab him in the back, drive into that side.
Once again my free hand fights hands, I'm going to go back to this knee, but I turn
my chin in, chin comes down, shoulders come up, I'm going to go back to this knee, and
shrug out.
This is for trapped arm guillotine.
Next drill.
I believe it is harder to finish a no-arm guillotine, or a naked guillotine.
Because I think the defense of the pressure is much more when it's on the jaw than the
chest.
I think the shock and awe value of a naked guillotine is a lot greater than a trapped
arm guillotine and you may get more (tap tap) panic taps, but not against the better guys.
"No."
So we're here and he just got my neck.
Now, I don't want to go to his back cause he may go up with that Marcelotine.
I'm going to take my hand over to the far shoulder.
He falls back, and I'm driving in.
My shoulder should be turning his face, and it should be in his neck, driving in.
This hand, comes to his wrist.
I turn my chin, my chin goes down, my shoulder goes back, and now I pop backwards and I turn
my head out.
Very important.
Sometimes, to create space, I even turn my chin in to make it uncomfortable for him and
hopefully he lets go.
But also to create space again.
Let's see that again.
We're here again.
So I will take my chin, get it down, then I will bite down on my teeth so that my jaw
doesn't dislocate, and I'm going to force my chin into his forearm.
I do that on people's shoulders when they do shoulder pressure too.
So we're here.
Chin goes into the forearm to create more space, so that when I pop him down, I'm able
to pop out more.
So my chin will go down, (grunts) I will turn in, and then pop out.
"The chin is mighter than the sword", (Joe chuckles).
Now we're going to go over the Hail Mary guillotine defense, which is going to your back.
This takes away a lot of like Marcelotines, other chokes when this happens.
So we're here.
He's got a great choke on me.
The first thing I'm going to do, is go to my side and try to drive in with my shoulder
and my head.
At this point, when I do this, they tend to start to roll up.
It is important that I don't get like this; hook my legs and drive.
I need to fight my feet to the inside, and instead of having my head elevated up, I'm
going to dig my feet in.
So instead of having my feet just sitting here, I'm going to drive in 'cause he's lifting
up (lift up sir, no no, pull back, there we go); this hand is going to go here and I'm
going to drive in with my legs to create space.
Then I'm going to turn my chin in, bite down, turn it out.
And then when he's trying to drive back, I can shrug back down.
So I'm driving in, then when he tries to fight back, I shrug back down.
When I go to my back, I must pressure in with my legs to take away all of his leverage.
Let's watch this again.
From here, he's choking.
I'm here, he's up.
Arms are locked, feet fight in, I drive in to make space, turn my chin in, drive back.
He's fighting.
I keep driving in.
Boom, until I can pop my head through the back of the arm.
Welcome to drills class.
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