Chủ Nhật, 3 tháng 6, 2018

Waching daily Jun 4 2018

Hi there smart drivers Rick with smart drive test talking to you tonight about

road rage and answering any questions obviously that you have about passing a

road test getting a CDL license starting your career as a truck or bus driver or

remaining crash free so you're not involved in a crash so that's what we're

doing tonight I see that Penny's here Adams here Burt's four wheels that's

Corey Corey is the moderator and is really good at getting any videos up

that I refer to when I'm answering your questions

so yes Corey's here and Corey does an awesome job and Hall face is here

Penny's here and Penny's asking how do you impress the driving instructor in

your driving and test drive well that'll impress the driving instructor can I do

a video on parallel parking actually there's an entire playlist penny on

parallel parking there so there we go Adam today somebody passed me on a busy

road while passing isn't allowed I honked at him and he completely stopped

his car in about five seconds I was like oh boy here we go luckily he didn't

shoot me only being half sarcastic so what do you mean your own king half

sarcastic Jeffrey's here Christian's here so does here road rage is funny to

watch yeah funny to watch not funny to be involved in that's for sure excellent

thanks Corey Hall phase you like you see like three hundred plus people do you

think it is safe to be traveling in the roadways Hall face you know these those

huge grips and motorbikes yeah Tommy good evening let me think about that

Hall phase and answer your question Courtney that's great welcome to smart

drivers Courtney it's great to have you here and obviously tonight we're talking

about road rage and you may or may not seen the link for the article that I was

talking about that prompted me to talk tonight about road rage there was an

incident here in Kelowna British Columbia the

Cologne is about an hour south of Vernon British Columbia in Canada here and two

males got out of their cars and had a go at it and one was an older gentleman 54

years old and obviously the other person hit him and he hit his head on the curb

and he is in critical condition in the hospital and if that driver dies in the

hospital the other driver when they catch up to that other driver there is

going to be manslaughter charges that person is going to be charged with

manslaughter because the other person died because of what happened there

Thank You penny Moe sin hips on maintaining your speed

yes I do look at the video on controlling your speed Corey will put

that up for you so without further ado here I'm not going to answer to too many

questions are going to go right over to the video are right over to the

presentation rather and talk about that and get that going so Sam is here

driving lessons by Big Mac Sam Sam works for the rookie auto driving school in

Bronx in New York and Sam has some really good ideas for driving in New

York there are some slight differences about New York State New York State

likes to be different than other states in the u.s. so he's got some ideas about

that so as I said we're gonna pop right over to the PowerPoint presentation and

get going here on that so just bear with me for one sec here

what is going on here there we go okay that and no it didn't work

sorry about that whew zoom in

get rid of that get rid of that all right so here we go okay so road rage so

we're all going to experience road rage at some point in our driving careers

because it is a simple fact of social driving that we truly believe that when

somebody else is going slower than us us their goofball and when somebody's

driving faster than us they're an idiot so it the very fact that it's a social

activity predisposes it to road rage and this will provide you with some

strategies and techniques to remain calm while you're driving and perhaps give

you some self awareness that is going to help you to remain calm while you're

driving and sort of think about working with other drivers so as I said there in

the introduction it's a social activity and you need to ask yourself am i prone

to aggression one of the things that Spurs us to aggression while we're

driving is is that we're in this little metal box we're by ourselves and all of

that causes our emotions to be heightened if we're happy we're going to

be happier in our cars if we're angry we're gonna be more angry in our cars

than those types of things and as well many people drive too close to other

cars and other cars will do something unexpected in them we're not we don't

have enough space to react properly which will cause us to get upset or

excited when we're driving and the other thing about driving being a social

activity and I say this again and again for drivers Drive in the spaces between

the clusters you don't want to be near other vehicles because space management

is the key component to being a defensive driver and remaining crash

free because if you can stay away from other fixed objects and other road users

it's less likely that you're going to hit them so try and stay away from other

vehicles on the roadway now as well think about the way that you viewed the

world is your world black and white is it right and wrong is what the other

drivers doing wrong or right because driving for the most part is predictable

it moose are it operates on a loose set of traffic rules and when other people

violate those or cut you off or make a mistake while

they're driving which most people are going to make a mistake do you get bent

out of shape about it or do you say okay they did that that happened because it's

not a matter of if other drivers are going to make a mistakes around you it's

a matter when they're going to make mistakes around you so think about how

you view the world and if you can manage space and you can sort of know that

other drivers are going to be making mistakes around you and you don't get

upset when they do make mistakes you're going to be a better driver because the

definition of professional drivers and the one that I hold up as the pinnacle

of being a professional driver if you're going to drive a truck or a bus is is

that it's not a matter of if other drivers are going to make mistakes it's

a matter of when and as a professional driver what you need to do is to put in

strategies and techniques that will allow you to compensate for the mistakes

of others and if you can do that then you are a professional driver and

oftentimes we get tips and strategies and and other defensive driving advice

from racecar drivers and let me tell you that racecar driving is very different

from driving in regular traffic on any kind of Road or any kind of light

conditions because stock car racing for example in the picture here they're all

driving the same cars they're all spec to the same specs more or less they're

all driving at the same time on the same track the same conditions and they all

had the same objective when you're on a roadway you're driving with people with

any kind of vehicle in any kind of weather on any kind of road surface with

people who have any kind of ability on a vehicle that you know you have no idea

what it is or it could be anything from you know a bicycle to a motorcycle all

the way up to a tractor-trailer unit in those types of things so it's completely

different when you're driving on the roadway and the other piece in our lives

is that many of us especially in North America Australia Europe and other

places in the world we've become incredibly busy and we're incredibly

stressed out and a lot of times we take that stress that we may or may not be

conscious of in our lives and we take it with us when we go driving so you need

to do some self-assessment about yourself and your own world and

what's going on there in terms of your home stress your work

stress financial stresses and all of those types of things

the amount of time that we're spending in front of screens how much time are

you spending in front of television how much time are you spending in front of

computers your phones those types of things and maybe you just need to take a

little bit of time and just unplug and de-stress all right fatigue is another

thing and when you're driving know that you're going to be tired and when we're

tired we're less tolerant of other people's mistakes and this is going to

lead to bursts of outrage and whatnot and know the signs when you're tired

okay and take note of that say listen I'm tired I need to manage my space

better I need to know that I need to hang back and those types of things and

maybe drive the speeds I'm going to just take my time to get to where I need to

go and this is going to be especially prevalent in the middle the night during

early morning driving or circadian when our biological clock takes a dip in the

early afternoon and early mornings okay so think about emotions think about

emotional impairment did you have a fight with your spouse do you have a

grievance at work as their death in the family are you moving a few years ago I

was moving I was having my first baby not me personally my wife is having a

baby we're having a baby in the family obviously and I was moving and I can

remember I went into a parking lot and this guy took this parking space that I

was waiting for and I just I lost it I got out of the

car I'm like what are you blind you know I'm yelling but it wasn't that

I was mad at that person it was the fact that I was moving and there were a lot

of other stresses in my life and new things coming into my life that I didn't

understand how much stress and anxiety was in my life about these new things

and new changes that were happening in my life but it came out in my driving

and I got upset so oftentimes what were being angry about isn't the cause of why

we're angry and anybody who's been in a relationship with other people knows

that that's very true okay the other thing that leads to road

rage and this is becoming more and more prevalent it's becoming the new sort of

drunk driving is distractions and some of the things that you can do

to avoid distractions so that you're not accidentally drifting into other

people's lanes you're not cutting people off you're not driving slower than the

other traffic around you you're trying to keep up with traffic flow and those

types of things is cell phones in our vehicles and telematics and those types

of things so set your radio stations before you leave set up your GPS units

leave tel Ematic information alone while you're driving because there's a lot of

information in our new vehicles try vomiter x' tire pressures fuel mileage

and other information leave all that alone and then if you need to consult

any of this find a safe place to pull over and consult this technology before

you drive and don't try and drive while you're consulting all of this technology

so phones and GPS if you if you can't leave your phone alone or rather sorry

if you're using your phone as your GPS unit put the device on audio and just

listen to it and if you get lost or you have to get reroute the GPS is going to

do that use hands-free device and if you can't leave these phones and GPS units

alone and those types of things especially your phone which is you know

the number one thing that we're all doing now I mean my mom took a bus trip

the other day a couple hour bus trip and she said while she was on the bus she

counted 27 people who are on their phones while they're driving put your

phone somewhere where you don't have access to it put it in the trunk or put

it somewhere else or just get off the road and then

consult your phone because this is one of the things that is definitely going

to lead to road rage and acts of aggression while you're on the roadway

so if you do encounter road rage and you have another driver that's trying to

force you off the road or they pull up and they stop and they get out of their

vehicle do not get out of your vehicle lock the doors of your vehicle and do

not get out do not engage do not make eye contact do not honk your horn if

you've got another driver do not act aggressively your drive aggressively

with your vehicle because all of that is going to exacerbate the situation it's a

situation in Kelowna with this guy who ended up in the hospital because he hit

his head while the two of them were fighting another story while I was

living in Australia I was working in a butcher shop briefly what part time

while I was there and one of the my colleagues who I

worked with at the butcher I was a butcher and he was stocky fellow he was

probably about 220 pounds and he comes in one weekend and he's got a black eye

and of course we're all egging him on about why he got a black eye but it

turned out that he had a road rage rage incident with another driver the other

driver got out of the car and it was this old season gnarly bricklayer and

the bricklayer didn't even hesitate he just walked straight up to him and he

just drilled him right in the face so know that these people are out of

control and they do not have control of their emotions so do not engage okay if

the situation becomes unmanageable call the police immediately

or drive away do not drive home drive to a police station and as I said do not

you know drive to a public area those types of things and remember that when

people are angry people can only stay angry for a couple of minutes before

they calm down so if you don't engage you don't spur on the person then it's

likely going to abate alright so know that driving is a social

activity know that most of the time the traffic laws that govern actions of

people and drivers on the roadway are predictable it's when they become

unpredictable that we're susceptible to aggression and road rage think about

your attitude is your is your world black and white is it gray do you have a

professional attitude that it's not a matter of you know if somebody's going

to make a mistake or somebody's going to cut you off or somebody's not going to

give you the right-of-way and you're like okay well that happened and now

they can just go on and have their crash somewhere else you're just gonna let

them go you have this attitude that you got to be first all the time if you have

this attitude when you're driving that people who drive slower than you or

buffoons and people that drive faster than you are goofballs so think about

your attitudes think about the stresses and emotions that are in your life think

about distractions while you're driving that are gonna cause you to slow down

that are going to cause you to not pay full attention you're driving and those

types of things and then again with road rage strategies if somebody doesn't

each with you on the roadway locked your doors don't get out of your car do not

make eye contact and do not honk your horn or do other aggressive driving

maneuvers and then finally if you if they continue then you need to drive

away or you need to drive to a police station do not drive home so those are

some strategies and techniques that you can employ for the purposes of being

engaged road rage and those types of things okay so yeah Mohammed in terms of

people that text and drive you are not going to fix that problem the only way

that I see the problem being fixed in terms of people texting and driving is

if there is some sort of technological device in the vehicle that blocks

people's cell phones from receiving messages as long as people's cell phones

are continuing to receive messages in the vehicle you're just not going to

stop this there was a study done it's probably seven or eight years ago now by

the triple-a in the United States and within the last two months when that

study was done sixty-six percent of Americans

admitted to talking on their cell phone while driving and thirty three percent

of Americans admitted to texting while driving so this is not a problem that's

going to go away this problem is actually going to get worse because I

don't know how they're going to police it there are simply not enough police on

our roadways to police people texting and driving so for those of you who are

smart drivers and those are you who want to be professionals it becomes more and

more important for you to manage space around your vehicles and stay away from

other people because these people are going to be on their cell phones they're

going to make mistakes and they're not going to be having their full attention

on driving and it's not just cell phones and it's not just those types of

electronic devices that are in our vehicles but as I said telematics those

screens in our cars all of that information

I mean now many of these vehicles also have access to Internet and they have

access to social media there are people who have video players in their car

there are so many distractions that people are bringing into their cars that

takes away their attention to the task of driving okay Adam question for later

what do you do if someone gets out of this car in a combative manner in a road

rage incident yeah and Adam as they talked about in the presentation there

somebody gets out of their car lock the doors on your vehicle do not engage do

not make eye contact you know get out your phone and use your phone to call

the police or take a picture of them if it becomes too bad then what you need to

do is you simply need to drive away to a police station I mean if you can't get

away from like if you can't drive away without striking them you know you might

have to do something crazy like drive up on the sidewalk or something like that

you need to get away from them somehow okay all right Silas didn't miss too

much oh great yes it is on point Courtney

Sarab can you clarify the concept of courtesy driving so Sarab I wouldn't

really say that it's courtesy driving what I would say is it comes back to

that idea of professional driver and I used that idea professional driver not

just for people who are truck or bus drivers or people who drive for a living

the idea of courtesy driving or professional driver is knowing that

other people on the roadway are going to make mistakes and it's not a matter of

if other people are going to be make mistakes but it's a matter of when other

people are going to make mistakes and when other people make mistakes is your

response to those other people those other drivers and road users on the

roadway making mistakes is like oh it happened okay I've got good space

management I'm paying attention to what I'm doing my attention is on the task of

driving and you simply slow down back off and those are our others skills and

strategies that you put in place that compensate for other people making airs

in there driving and I get this question and here's here's a perfect example of

this people who merge onto freeways or

highways and they say other people will never help me out that's an attitude

about you against the world of drivers who are on the roadway that other people

aren't going to help you out that's completely false other people will help

you out because other people don't want to crash either so it comes down to good

observation you matching the speed of the flow of traffic on the roadway as

you're coming out on the on-ramp as you're coming out on the acceleration

rank Lane you're looking for your space you're targeting that space and you have

good up you have good observation and you have good communication with other

drivers on the roadway in other words you've got your signal on early so many

people that I see on the roadway they don't use their signals to communicate

with other people they use their signals to tell people exactly what they're

doing at the very instant that they're going to do it and you cannot do

something at the very instant you're going to do it and expect other drivers

to have an opportunity to react expect other drivers to have an opportunity for

time and space to make a gap and help you out and get you onto the roadway so

you have to communicate effectively - and that's giving people some advance

notice of what you're going to be doing because it takes other people a couple

two three minutes to react so you've got to give them ample opportunity to

exhibit - to react you got to give them time for that okay all right here we go

there we go Cornie total routes of memory there you

go excellent haul phase the reason I don't answer questions is because I

can't see the questions because when I'm on the PowerPoint presentation I have to

go to another screen and therefore I need another screen on my computer so I

need three screens instead of just two screens that's why I don't answer

questions when I'm doing the PowerPoint

okay there's another way just raise the funds $800 what they could do to battle

cell phones is to have huge punishments huge funnest huge punishments don't work

halt phase they've shown that that when people get

speeding tickets when people get any type of traffic violation it's very

short-term people that speed it only lasts for six or eight weeks and then

people are speeding again so these huge punishments they're also trying to do

deterrence placing they're doing exactly what you said in the province of Ontario

I think the fine is a $500 there's some states and other places in the world

that are exactly the same they have these huge fines and then they do what's

called deterrence placing then they put it on the front page of the newspaper

and when they put it on the front page of the newspaper everybody goes oh my

god I better not you know text and drive because there's a huge fine they try

that it doesn't work it's not theirs when people look at their cell phones

it's that same thing about phones that you need to ask yourself as soon as our

phone rings or dings or we get a text message of those types of things we get

a shot at dopamine it's a little bit of a you know it's not adrenaline but it's

dopamine and we're like oh wow somebody likes us so we pick up our phone almost

immediately and to not do that in a car is really difficult and takes a great

deal of self-discipline to not look at your phone while you're driving okay

soda crazy motorcyclists and you were talking about large group of motorcycles

one of the things soda that I might suggest to you is if you're following

them and they're on the path of travel where you're going you might want to

just you want might want to think about an alternative route so that you're not

confronting them or trying to pass them because if you're talking you know 30 40

50 motorcycles on a roadway I mean that's a lot of motorcycles and you got

to be out on another lane of traffic for a long time to get around those

motorcycles so that may not work for you okay Adam

thanks Cory for putting that in there that's great Adam

my friends use snapchat while driving sending pictures behind the wheel I tell

them to cut it out and they laugh it off as a concerned friend how can I convince

them they're being reckless yeah Adam

that's a that's a that's a difficult question Adam and really what happens to

it is that you know that they're being dangerous while they're driving and what

I would suggest you is if they're being dangerous while they're driving and you

are you're adamant that they shouldn't be doing this my advice to you would be

to simply not ride in the car with them it's kind of like drinking and driving

if you're out with your friends and they've had a couple of beers and they

get in behind the wheel you just say well you either give me the keys and I'm

going to drive or I'm simply gonna get a cab home or I'm gonna walk home or I'm

gonna get somebody to come and get me you just refuse to be in the vehicle

with them because it's unsafe when people are using their phone especially

if they're younger people and they don't have a great deal of experience I'm not

saying that veteran drivers have experience to be talking on their phones

either but there's a lot of things going on and I've talked about this before in

terms of young people especially those young people are just getting their

license and they're 17 18 up to say I would say 22 years old there's a lot of

change going on that young people have inexperienced with distracted driving

dating drinking and driving those four things those are huge huge things in our

lives and you know we're we're distracted driving so we have our phones

and we don't have a lot of experience with phones we don't have a lot of

experience with self discipline of not answering our phone Ian immediately

driving we don't have a great deal of experience with driving we don't have a

huge lexicon of hazard perception our ability to recognize hazards on the

roadway we're dating and that could be all new to us have new relationships we

have high emotions or around our dating and then we have drinking right drinking

or drugs or whatever recreational activity that we're doing we're

experimenting with those types of things and all of those things come together

for young people and they have not a great deal of experience with drinking

and driving I mean when younger and I was drinking I would drink

to the point of excess until I was getting sick now that I hoped her Octus

Lee I know the consequences of drinking what I feel like the next morning but I

also know exactly when I've had enough to drink that if I drink one more

mouthful of alcohol I'm going to be sick and I know that so I have a great deal

of experience with drinking I have a great deal of experience with driving

but when I was younger I did not have that so there's a lot of things for

young people and I think it's important for you Adam and other people who are

riding in cars and their friends are texting and driving or their friends are

drinking and driving that you simply refuse to be in that vehicle with them

because it's it's you it's your life and you're putting your life at jeopardy

because one car crash you can you know it will affect the rest of your life I

mean you may never walk again you may have a brain injury that you struggle

with to go to the toilet for the rest of your life I cannot stress enough how

awful car crashes are and how much this affects people I mean there was a car

crash in Kelowna last week you know this was in addition to the road radiant rage

incident that happened there was another car crash where a kindergarten teacher

who was pregnant was killed in a car crash in Cologne it was an awful crash

but think of the ramifications of that for everybody else in her family and all

of her children that she died in that car crash it's just an awful crash and I

cannot I just cannot stress enough how much car crashes change people's lives

sometimes it's just a fender bender and you get away without too much damage or

too much consequences from that but if people are you know suffered long-term

consequences long-term disability and debilitating injuries from a car crash

or they're killed in a car crash it has enormous repercussions for people who

are left behind okay

okay so soda you almost you'll almost hit a motorcycle okay so how did you

almost hit a motorcycle did the motorcycle swerve into your lane or you

got too close or something like that happened just clarify that for me okay

all right okay Hall phase this analogy between drunk

driving might help you out okay here in the province of British Columbia we had

problems with drink driving so we had a huge in the 1970s and into the 1980s and

1990s and even today we had huge social campaigns against drink driving and we

had enormous fines against drink driving what happened here in Canada was that it

became very difficult to convict drink drivers it became very difficult to

police drink driving it became very difficult to convict drink drivers

because it was such a technicality in terms of driving so what happened was is

that the provincial government the BC provincial government the British

Columbia provincial government here in BC passed a law that increased police

powers and everybody thought that when BC increased police powers what was

gonna happen was it was going to be challenged because in legal terms it's

beyond the power of the province because drink driving is charging to the

Criminal Code of Canada which is a federal law it's not a provincial law

and everybody thought that it was the only be challenged well that was five

years ago now that this was implemented it hasn't been challenged and the reason

it hasn't been challenged is because they couldn't convict people in court

and it's the same thing with what you're talking about in terms of towing

people's cars and giving them fines before they get their car back it's not

going to work they they simply don't have enough police to police this

problem so what they do is they rely on increased police presence which is a

whole other topic that we can talk about or they do what's called deterrence

placing they they they have a police blitz and they give fines up to a whole

bunch of people and then they pub sighs it in the newspapers that's the

way they're trying to deal with it but it's not effective and it's not going to

be effective because what you're trying to do is you're trying to please tens of

thousands of people at any given time in any given space and place on the roadway

it is an incredibly monumental problem that is just beyond the scope of police

forces in North American in the rest of the world okay Christian I'm good how

are you excellent I usually just leave the phone deep in my pocket so I can't

get to it yes that's a good tactic Silas's just put it somewhere where you

can Brian you like school buses he decided to ride the line between me and

another car okay so soda so what happened was is

that the motorcycle there's a term for that that I can't think of it lane

splitting they call it lane splitting where the motorcycle rides up between

the two lanes of cars so in that event so it becomes incredibly important to do

your shoulder checks to check your mirrors and keep track of where those

motorcycles are and know that you know there might not be something that you

can do to avoid the motorcycle but yeah some of the motorcyclists are not

they're not going to be considered to other traffic on the roadway and other

drivers who the big problem in our driving is that we don't think the

consequences of fast driving yeah well exactly we don't think what the

consequences are going to be if we have a crash Liam I agree frequency of an

enforcement is much more important than severity of punishment in New York City

the fine for speed cameras is only $50 but where they being implemented

speeding has decreased by 50% and that's a good point Liam in Australia when I

drove in Australia they had speed cameras they had a culture of speed

cameras and the traffic did not drive more than 100 kilometres an hour if you

were driving 105 kilometers an hour on a highway in Australia you thought you

were going really fast because they had a culture of speed cameras therefore it

overall reduced speeding in the country so that might be something that we can

revisit but it's such a political hot potato that Paul

additions are loath to put in speed cameras because the charge against speed

cameras is that it's just a money grab that they're just out there to get money

and that's why that we don't in Canada we've had them in place and they've been

pulled out because this is a political political leverage for parties getting

elected to office and this is one of the things that they do is they pull out

tolls they pull out speed cameras and they get elected to office okay

so duh I believe speeding is okay as long as you're not too crowded and tell

people what you're doing and and you're right soda speeding is one of the causes

one of the top three causes of car crashes however there are different

definitions of speeding speeding doesn't lend itself to a simple definition so

most people when they think of speeding they think driving faster than the

posted speed limit however driving faster than the posted speed limit

driving faster than me so I'm driving my car and another person is driving faster

than me that's speeding driving faster than the traffic flow is driving is

speeding and then finally driving beyond the conditions of the roadway that the

roadway will allow so there's four definitions for different definitions of

speeding and I tend to agree with you soda that it's not speeding beyond the

posted speed limit as long as you're managing space around your vehicle and

you have control of your vehicle then you're going to be okay but if you're

speeding and you're for example one of the things that I do think is dangerous

if you're speeding beyond the traffic flow so if you're trying to drive faster

than the traffic flow then you're putting yourself in a dangerous

situation and you are speeding but as you said as long as you're managing

space I think you're going to be okay in terms of speeding because we have lots

of freeways and interstates and those types of things particularly in the

states that are 75 to 80 miles an hour and they don't have high accident rates

or high crash rates rather and it's the same thing here in British Columbia they

raised the speed limits to 120 and I don't think they've seen a great deal of

difference in the number of crashes on our roadways because there aren't there

isn't a great deal of traffic and those types of things

okay Silas check your mirrors just need to check

your you need to have a rotating scanning pattern every eight to twelve

seconds so you need to be looking far down the road check your Center mirror

far down the road check your wing meters far down the road

both sides of the roadway come in check your instrument panel and far down the

road and you're doing that constantly every 10 10 to 12 seconds while you're

driving

oh I'm not denying that hall phase that people have been injured and killed from

cellphones while they're driving no I don't I hope I didn't say something that

confused you if I did I'll clarify that

okay Courtney even with knowing your car could get towed it wouldn't make a

difference unfortunately yeah well unfortunately there are still people who

do illegal street racing and they know that they're gonna get their vehicle

vehicle towed so okay so do they have speed cameras in the states yes I

believe there are some states they do have speed cameras in the US Jerry the

freedom of driving no cameras on the road so you can drive as you want yes as

long as the police don't catch up to you mystery I like to know what is the best

way to write you I ask this because I think I send you a message last week and

for my friend okay mystery the best way to send me a message is Rick at smart

drive test comm and you can just send me an email there and I'll answer your

email for you so that'd be great okay there we go okay let's see if I got

everybody so soda you hit a cyclist in Nevada I'm automatically at fault okay

where did you get that information soda that you hit a cyclist in Nevada and you

were automatically at fault because that's not necessarily true I think that

is a misconception that if you strike a cyclist that you're automatically at

fault however cyclists people on bicycles are

road users as well and those road users are subject to the road rules you know

unless you drove in front of them or cut them off or made a turn in front of them

or miss judge the gap it's you know they're

susceptible to there are other road users so it's not automatically the

gorge fault because you hit a cyclist so okay so in Winnipeg in the province of

Manitoba here in Canada court is also saying that there are some speed cameras

there as well so it is kind of hit and miss and here and there there are some

speed cameras around the world but I can tell you that there is a definitive

effect on traffic with speed cameras and red-light cameras in place and I have

seen red-light cameras and there's a lot of intersections that have red light

cameras at them where people run intersections they're going to get a

picture of their vehicle taken to them and they get a ticket sent to them in

the mail now red-light cameras it you know the same charge has been leveled

against red-light cameras that it is a money grab at one in the same time

sometimes it can make the intersection somewhat dangerous because people are

locking up the brakes when they're coming up to the intersection and they

fail to check behind them to ensure that the traffic behind them is coming to a

stop and in those instances where they're locking up the brakes to come to

a stop at the intersection so they don't you don't run into the intersection and

get a ticket from the red-light camera they're putting themselves at risk of a

rear-end crash so there are some challenges with those as well okay Liam

MyLink seems to have being filtered out but if you search higher speed than that

you'll find it okay Liam what did I miss here I don't mean to derail you or

anything but the increased speed limits in the US have statistically led to

increase road deaths has yeah okay but Liam what I would say to you about that

is that that's only one report and the difficulty with those types of reports

is is that they're incredibly detailed and you need to you can't compare apples

to oranges because on mostly what I'm talking about is I'm talking about

freeways and

traffic traveling in the same direction obviously if you have increased Road

speeds in cities and on two-lane highways and those types of things yes

then you're going to get increased numbers of traffic crashes but on

freeways and I mean the auto bond is probably one of the best examples ever

is that they don't have a speed limit on the Autobahn and they don't have crazy

increased numbers of Road crashes and those types of things so yes there is on

one hand there are increased number of crashes with increased number of Road

speeds but you have to look at the type of roads and the many many other types

of conditions that are affecting that but on the other hand if you have

freeways and those types of things you're not going to get increased number

of crashes and you know I would need to look at the report to get more specific

information and whatnot halt phase in the States that is true if you hit

someone with less protection you're 90% to be at fault I don't know whether I

agree with that whole phase or not I would need to do some research on that

Adam on the subject of cyclists what do you do if there's a cyclist in front of

you and cars honking behind you because the cyclist forces you to slow down

in that case Adam you got a you know just tuned the horns out and focus on

what you're doing because obviously you need to wait until there's a place on

the roadway that you can safely get around the cyclist because you don't

want to be you know charging through or plowing through on the cyclist and

unfortunately this is part of road rage is that other people are oftentimes

going to honk and they're going to you know they're gonna they're gonna bring

to bear social pressure that's going to force you to do something that you

shouldn't be doing or make a dangerous maneuver with what soda is talking about

in terms of motorcycles and cyclists and those types of things okay

it's like our pedestrian law almost they see it as the motor should have been

paying attention no matter what and it's kind of not fair okay yeah as doing post

crash analysis in investigation for many of these crashes yeah I'm I'm not sure

that that you can make that Blake in statement in terms of pedestrians and

people on bicycles and other vulnerable road users that that you're

automatically at fault because you got hit if the other Road user is doing

something that's blatantly dangerous or blatantly unpredictable then the court

of law is going to take that into consideration it's not that people are

you know unless the other unless the driver of a vehicle made a blatant err

or wasn't paying attention there's going to become some consideration in a court

of law about all of that Courtney thanks so much I appreciate that yeah well I'm

gonna get some shelves up here as well behind me and I'm going to put some cars

I've got some cars here as well that I need to put up there so I'm gonna do

that as well so thanks for that Courtney I appreciate that

okay Hall phase after you cut someone off or something and they begin to chase

you what should you do okay so Hall phase if you accidentally cut somebody

off obviously you didn't do it on purpose you need to if they're gonna

continue to follow you around what I would suggest you is just drive to the

nearest police station okay roll up your windows don't get on your phone just pay

attention to what you're doing and drive to the police station and then you can

stop and hopefully they're not gonna by that point they've you know broken off

the chase and they've calmed down and gotten a hold of themselves and those

types of things okay bricks for reals but one statistic that may muddled

things with traffic crashing speed limits is the overall increased traffic

volume over time yes and that is another excellent consideration Corey is that

yes in fact there's more traffic there's absolutely no doubt about it there is

more traffic on our roadways there are more Road users on our roadways so the

opportunity in the in chances for conflict on our roadways is

also increasing one of the statistics has been put in place it's incredibly

difficult to prove because one of the things that's incredibly difficult to

collate is traffic statistics because of the you know the people who are

reporting are oftentimes police officers and there's no consistency about pull

about reporting traffic crashes so since the late 1960s when we had just over the

top in terms of number of traffic crashes due to drinking and driving and

other you know not wearing seatbelts and whatnot we still argue and I've argued

in academic papers that we still have the same number of traffic crashes as we

did in the late 1960s we still have the same number of injuries we have simply

only reduced the number of fatalities and we've reduced the number of

fatalities not because people are driving better we've reduced the number

of fatalities owing to better Road engineering better safety features in

our vehicles safety restraints the mandatory wearing of safety restraints

within vehicles air bags those types of things and as well better medical

technology so we have better responses to putting back people back together and

fixing people in surgery and those types of things and most of those better

medical practitioners came out of the Vietnam War the Vietnam War you know

trauma and surgery and those types of things all were a product of that so

that's one of the reasons why we have fewer deaths in terms of traffic okay

Sam I always tell my students to behave on the road because the heat unit will

get them and kit you what is the heat unit Sam okay Hall face see if you got

in a collision with another car but the guy hit you look like he wants to stab

you yeah again Hall phase drive away

Hall phase I would recommend that you simply drive to the police station I

mean you could call nine one and one you know that's gonna be up to your

discretion while you're driving bricks four wheels limited space and

lack of planning there are bike lanes in some places also check how to turn right

with bicycle lanes yes excellent you are most welcome Silas Courtney needed that

link for bicycle lanes as today is my test and be in city with bike lanes yeah

so definitely have a look at that as well okay okay Fuad as an experienced

driver give me one advice that you could help so one of the things that I would

tell you is one of the one of the things that I emphasize this space management

keep space around your vehicle because if you're not near other road users and

you're not near other fixed objects it's less likely that you're going to hit

something so manage space effectively around your vehicle and then bring in

the other three components of driving speed management and obviously speed

management space management go hand-in-hand you need to observe well

and you need to adjust your driving accordingly so that you can maintain

your speed space around your vehicle and then finally communication make sure

that you're communicating with other road users so that they have time to

react and you know that whole social activity works out while you're driving

so if you can communicate in the way that we communicate with other road

users is our signals hand gestures eye contact and our horn but as I say use

your horn sparingly and then the position of your vehicle on the roadway

all of this communicates our intentions to other road users and drivers while

we're driving on the roadway okay heats okay

Oh Silas why don't people have bikes on roadways the reason they don't have

their own lanes for bicycles in most cities is B just because of the

limitation of space we just simply don't have analysis enough space and as well

bicycle lanes on roadways are a recent advent they only come in and you know

late 80s 90s those types of things there are very few countries in the world that

are kind of as progressive as Holland is that has you know raised bike lanes and

those types of things I mean if you want to go cycling in Holland it's an

absolutely wonderful place to go cycling okay another question Hall phase

buh-ba-ba-bah down here okay okay so they have they have a special place

force in New York City that specifically only police's traffic we have the same

thing here I think they call it the inter integrated traffic unit and all

they do is police traffic and those people so the heat unit in layman's

terms as those cops at hand everyone a ticket it actually stands for highway

enforcement for aggressive traffic they all over the state of Georgia okay so

the heat unit and we have them here in Canada they're called the integrated

traffic unit it's the same thing if you get pulled over by these police officers

you were gonna get a traffic violation because these people they're they're

different they're a different breed of police officers they're the types of

police officers they're gonna if they pull you over you're gonna get a ticket

that's not likely that you were gonna get away without getting a ticket from

the integrated traffic unit or the heat unit there in the States

yes and as Sam said there are different types of traffic police in the states as

well okay Adam do you think driving tests are rigorous enough in the States

my local driving my local school has seven to ten minute tests in a quiet

side road and almost everyone passes it seems like many schools are just diploma

mills Adam that is a long-standing question about competency tests for the

purposes of getting a road test and the same accusation could be leveled against

commercial driving schools as well for those getting you

you know truck licenses or bus licenses or whatnot it's you know and it's it's

it's a difficult question it's a complicated subject about whether you

know licensing requirements are preparing people for the roadway and I

would I would argue that they're probably not because there's a very

different set of skills that are required to pass a road test as opposed

to be on the roadway and drive defensively however how we prepare

drivers to drive defensively and beat crash free on the roadway

you know largely comes down to the attitude of the drivers about whether

they're gonna drive defensively and whether they're gonna drive

professionally and make allowances for other drivers on the roadway and

compensate for the mistakes the you know this is something that I have been

studying and I have been you know excited I'm not excited about but

motivated by for a very long time I've been I got my commercial license in the

1990s I went to university I got a PhD in the topic and now I'm teaching on

YouTube and I get questions all the time and I'm always always always considering

these questions and how to make this better and how to help people be better

drivers and state crash free and as I you know I make no bones about passing a

road test and being crash free and driving defensively those are two

completely different things so yeah I don't know the answer to that I don't

have that all phase I didn't skip your question on purpose just a lot here okay

I did it where'd you go where's your question uh

yes so if you think that they are going to injure you someway halt phase yes

definitely Drive away if you think that the person's gonna get out of their car

in an incident of road rage and you're going to be injured then definitely

definitely Drive away okay ah y 3r d oh I failed my road test on the 31st of May

by two points I think I did a good job on the blind spot checks one wide turn

when I exit the D in parking lot that's how I failed okay well we're sorry to

hear that that you you weren't successful but you were

really close so you're definitely gonna get it the next time just a little bit

more practice and what I might suggest y3r is to look at the video on choreo

get this up for you here on learning to drive and go and do the fundamentals in

the parking lot revisit the fundamentals and by revisiting the fundamentals

that'll help you with your terms and mastering the controls of the of the

primary controls of the vehicle and give you better control of that that way

you're gonna have better turns when you go for your next test okay

there you go so definitely so as sam says the heat unit they're cutthroat

yeah so you're gonna get a speeding ticket okay Liam in New York City I

actually got a ticket on my bike a few weeks ago for turning right on a red I

thought it was stupid I don't know of any other city that does traffic

enforcement for bikes yes Liam did you get pulled over by the heat unit is that

what happened there's the MTO in Ontario the Ministry

of Transportation and they do the same as heat yes okay Tim my dad is in the

army in 1974 the last draft and he went in for training but he never made it as

they didn't set his femur right okay

you know yeah I'm sorry you hear that he's so your dad obviously walks with it

with a limp if they didn't set his femur rate that's unfortunate that's very

unfortunate so do I believe those cops didn't make the real police force and it

takes it everyone else sorry I don't meet the laughs soda but you you might

be right you might be right you can get a ticket while riding your bicycle yes

you can get a ticket while riding your bicycle halt face because as I said

before when we were discussing if you hit a cyclist cyclists are road users

they are vehicles on our roadway and if you are not driving according to the

road rules or riding your bicycle according to the road rules you should

get a ticket because I've seen these people on bicycles because I've done a

lot of riding I've done big bicycle tours I've rode my bike through my

bicycle through Scotland I rode my bicycle through Tasmania and I see these

people they're being aggressive they're riding not safely and if they're not

doing any of that then yes in fact I think they should get a ticket so yes

follow the road rules and those types of things okay you're most welcome y3r and

as we said would do anything to give you a hand and what not so okay Gary you

failed my road test on the 31st I was getting out of the ice bees parking lot

and followed that I went for a left turn I just turned on the indicator and

slowly moving okay

okay there might be something missing there Gary that I didn't get but I'm

sorry to hear that you were unsuccessful on your road test but definitely you

know go back and you know do it again because you're gonna be successful

you're gonna get your license okay waiting to merge right that was

considered as a dangerous action okay um Gary woody what I suggest you leave me a

send me an email Rick at smart drive test and I'll get back to you we can

talk about that a little bit more and then maybe we can help that out

Edwin how are you Edwin ok bricks for wheels

yeah that's a possibility that in the states they if you're on a bicycle they

might take you and book you if you're gonna refuse to give them ID which you

might want to do just give them ID next time should be should literally say

rearview mirror y3r know one of the things that you can do on a road test

and while lasts am the same question do you encourage your students to do

running commentary on the road test because I encourage students to do a

running commentary while they're driving because if they're doing running

commentary the examiner knows exactly what you're doing and they know what

you're checking they know where you're looking and those types of things and it

just takes the guesswork out of it so I encourage students especially while

they're practicing to do a running commentary because when you're doing a

running commentary and you're actually doing the activity whatever it is you're

learning whether it's driving or something and also what not it's going

to make you a better driver and it's going to put in skip in place the skills

and abilities and and that you need to drive safely and drive defensively and

to pass a road test okay Hall phase yes so as I said in the presentation Hall

phase for those of you who know that you're prone to anger know that you have

triggers that other things make you angry while you're driving and as I said

we're more prone to being angry world or driving because we're tired we have

stresses at home there are triggers we're upset when other people are

driving faster than us or they accidentally cut us off or they drift

into our lane or those types of things I had a friend some years ago and if you

haven't gone over to the smart drive test website already and seen the Disney

video on you know mr. wheeler mr. Walker where this it's complete Jekyll and Hyde

transformation when he goes from being a pedestrian to being a driver I had a

friend who was like that he got in he was the nicest hesita ever knew who and

he was out of his car but when he get in the car all my god he just transformed

into this this character that's just angry all the time when you get in the

car he's cursing other drivers and swearing at them and

my god you're too slow and this and that it was something else so if you know

that you're prone to anger while you're driving just manage your space around

your vehicle so that you're away from other vehicles and those types of things

and breathe and just you gotta breathe and when somebody else cut you off in

those types of things focus on your breathing focus on what you're doing in

that way you're going to be less prone to driving and whatnot

okay Edwin I have my license six since October I just got to get more

experience behind the wheel do you have any videos on basic car maintenance yes

there are a couple of videos Edwin one of the things you want to do is do a

good pre trip on your vehicle so look at that video on pre trip inspection it's

for road test preparation but it'll help you out with your pre trip inspection

and as well there's another video here on checking the oil and how to change

the oil in those types of things so basically it's just a matter going over

doing a pre trip and making sure everything's right and whatnot okay so

Sam I also do the same sometimes about running commentary I mentioned it to

them when they do the running commentary with me just like I did with my student

Rasheeda on my channel yes so there you go so Sam is in New York and he also

encourages students to do the running commentary and that will help you out

with your driving okay you're most welcome

Dorcas how are you darkus good to see you actually I actually speaking out on

my road test especially when I did write turns on red so that the examiner knows

yes and it's an excellent technique and I really encourage students to be able

to do it and those types of things okay so we're getting near the end here if

anybody else has any questions I always hang around for a little bit at the end

of commentary to answer that and whatnot so I just want to mention I did get the

defensive driving course up over at the smart drive test website Cory I'll put

the link up here for you and for this week the defensive driving

course is on for $10 so you can pick up the defensive driving course for $10 and

it will cover all of these topics of road rage distracted driving medication

fatigue all of this stuff and it will help you and give you techniques and

strategies to be a better driver and for rain crash free as well I talked about

the different types of crashes and strategies and techniques you can put in

place for those so have a look at that over on

the smart drive test website you can pick it up for 75% off for $10 this week

okay ah Adam there's a great book on the subject called traffic by Tom Vanderbilt

yes Adam I have read that book and

unfortunately it is dense and turgid there's some good words for you it's not

very accessible it's it's a tough book to read it's a it's a tough book yeah so

thanks for that but I don't want to discourage people

from not picking it up and having a look at it but I did I did read it I was

gonna do a book review on it but I just found it really tough to get through

okay what about two-lane uncontrolled intersections Mustang man what is it you

want to know about two-lane uncontrolled intersections all right

in my expense and driving there's not much road rage near the including the

city but in the city there's where to go where to go where there's a bit more yes

epic if people are flashing their lights that can be an indication of road rage

they are certainly frustrated with whatever you're doing or they're

thinking that you're in the way people are flashing your lights you do want to

try and get out of the way and those types of things and let them pass Davis

thanks Rick for the help on the videos you are most welcome

Sam the examiner's here always here running commentary with the CDL drivers

because it must be done with them so they're used to hearing it excellent

that's that's an excellent point Sam so again Sam and I both driving

instructors Sam as the driving instructor in the Bronx and in New York

and I am the driving instructor here British Columbia have also been a

driving instructor in Australia and in Ontario the province of Ontario here in

Canada and we strongly encourage you to use running commentary that will help

you to learn how to drive y3r okay I'm going for my second test excellent that

is awesome we're so glad to hear that good luck on that haul phase okay so I

had a road rage driver so I'll tell you one incident that

I had with a road rage driver and it probably most of my road radiances have

been on my bicycle when I've been riding my bicycle in traffic that's when I've

had most of my road rage incidents but a couple of years ago when I was going

through my divorce I was just not in a good emotional state anyway I was coming

back from Kamloops which is about 90 minutes north of Vernon here and I was

coming back and I was coming back to get my kids on Halloween I was running late

which didn't help first of all that was it and I come into the parking lot where

I was picking up my kids and I came around the parking lot and there was a

van parked in the middle of the parking lot and I'm not I'm in the parking lot

and I am just like I'm I'm not even really an emotional control at this

point because I'm late I'm you know I just my wife left me a couple of months

before that I'm picking up my kids I'm a single dad and I get in the parking lot

in this van is right there and he's in my way and I start honking the horn on

the car which you know mostly it's my fault

absolutely anyway he got out of the van he come across he opened the door I'm

like on my car and he put his hand on my arm right here put his hand on my arm

and I looked up at him and I said in a very calm voice I looked at him and I

said you need to take your hand off me right now and he basically took his hand

off my arm and he slammed the door he said something cursing at me and he

walked off so that was one road rage rage incident that I did have a couple

years ago and it you know it could have it could have been worse it really could

have been worse so I just really suggest that you take you know try and calm

yourself down and do not engage okay all right Adam I

admit that I couldn't finish it even as an avid reader yes dance and turgid that

was what I went for with that book yes it was it was a tough read okay

defensive driving course there you go Mustang man the timing when two people

don't go together it messes everything up and I almost got hit yes so that's

excellent Mustang man what you got to do is the

right-of-way is always given the right sorry the right-of-way is not taken the

right-of-way is always given so somebody else wants to go just let them go and

then wait for your turn

there you go halt face great tornado I was Toronto yeah you gotta hate that

autocorrect there you go uh yeah Courtney it really depends as long as

you're ready for your driving you're gonna be fine whether it's a small town

or a big city you know you just got to be good at your driving okay so have a

look at the defensive driving course we're gonna leave it there thank you so

much for showing up and asking questions and engaging it's always great fun and

smart Sundays and for those of you watching on the replay thank you very

much for watching be sure to give it a thumbs up and if you're new to smart

drive test consider subscribing we greatly appreciate all your comments and

feedback and helping to improve the channel and we're going through a bit of

rebranding right now and you're gonna see some of that so I'm gonna get back

on making videos and again good luck on everybody who's got a road test coming

up congratulations everybody who's passed and attempted won in the last

little bit because remember we got to try it can't sit on the couch you gotta

try it to be successful so and remember pick the best answer not necessarily the

right answer have a great night bye now

For more infomation >> ROAD RAGE and Techniques to Keep You Safe When Driving - Duration: 1:05:14.

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測試你的心理年齡是多少?你會用哪個杯子喝水 - Duration: 4:03.

For more infomation >> 測試你的心理年齡是多少?你會用哪個杯子喝水 - Duration: 4:03.

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端午節 九大生肖:生財、聚財、旺財,發財,一定中頭獎! - Duration: 11:35.

For more infomation >> 端午節 九大生肖:生財、聚財、旺財,發財,一定中頭獎! - Duration: 11:35.

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六月,5生肖好運接二連三來 - Duration: 5:49.

For more infomation >> 六月,5生肖好運接二連三來 - Duration: 5:49.

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These Chinese buildings are coming to a city near you - Duration: 13:36.

These Chinese buildings are coming to a city near you

Asquare mile of new land spreads out from the shores of Colombo, Sri Lanka. Crews are 80% through reclaiming approximately 65 million cubic meters of sand from the Indian Ocean floor.

The land will form the foundation of Port City Colombo a massive new district of high-rise office towers, luxury apartments, tree-lined canals and beachfront villas.

Adjacent to the citys central business district and a recently upgraded port, the $1. 4 billion project is touted by its developers as a world class city for South Asia.

For South Asia, perhaps. But not by South Asia. The Port City development, like a number of other infrastructure and building projects throughout Colombo, is being primarily financed, designed, engineered and even constructed by China.

Through generous loans from Chinas government-owned banks (and low-price bids from state-run or -supported construction companies), developing countries like Sri Lanka are becoming construction sites for Chinese-designed housing blocks, office towers, hotels and urban developments.

  Less than a mile away from Port City Colombo, Sri Lankas Chinese-driven future is already coming into focus. The first concrete shell of a Chinese-built development, named Astoria, has already been erected.

Once completed, it will represent a model of urbanism already widespread in China: a tower of luxury apartments popping out of a ground-level shopping mall filled with high-end global brands.

    While these projects may offer a boost to the local economy, they dont fit into their urban surroundings, according to Dr. Janaka Wijesundara, an architecture professor at the University of Moratuwa, just outside Colombo.

  (Chinese developments) have certainly made a huge change in the city skyline and the density of the city, he said in an interview.

Our studies show that high-rise emergence in Colombo is happening without having proper understanding [of the local conditions] through any serious urban design studies.     Acting chair of the Sri Lankan governments Urban Development Authority (UDA), Jagath Munasinghe, admitted that overseas design consultants have shown less sensitivity towards local situations and the settings of the locality. But he stressed that the situation is not specific to Colombo, and said steps are being taken to address these concerns.

    The UDA now insists that any project designed by foreign consultants shall essentially have a local counterpart, he said in an email, explaining that proposed building developments must, by law, be endorsed by a locally registered and chartered architect.

  A spokesperson for Chinas Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Hua Chunying, described Chinese-backed property developments in Colombo as entirely commercial cooperation projects during a press conference in April.

I believe the issues arising in the process of commercial cooperation should be resolved through friendly negotiation by those relevant business partners, she added.

  The Chinese firms behind the Port City Colombo project, the state-owned China Communications & Construction Company and its subsidiary, the China Harbour Engineering Company Ltd, did not respond to requests for comment.

From aid to profit Charlie Xue, City University of Hong Kong architecture professor, has studied Chinas overseas building efforts from the past five decades.

He classifies most of them as architectural aid -- projects gifted to other countries by the Chinese government or state-owned enterprises in order to foster trade, seek economic interest and expand cultural influence.   Shen Dingli, a professor at the Institute of International Studies at Shanghais Fudan University, described the motivations behind Chinas overseas construction drive as twofold.

  The first (reason) is to offer a facility, as the host countries need it, he said in an email interview. The second is to build it as a symbol of friendship, which extends Chinas friendly presence and soft power.

  The Chinese government distances itself from accusations that it uses building projects to secure greater influence in the developing world.

Questioned about the countrys role in two new African construction projects -- new headquarters for the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), and parliamentary buildings in Zimbabwe -- Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesperson, Lu Kang, described Chinas motives as benevolent in nature.

  As is known to us all, poor infrastructure is one of the main bottlenecks choking Africas development and progress, he told CNN at a press conference in March.

  The infrastructure projects constructed with the assistance of China are welcomed by African countries and their people.   It goes without saying, he added, that supporting the African countries and other developing countries in enhancing their capacity building and achieving common prosperity still remains an important aspect of Chinas diplomacy.     Regardless of motives, the result for developing nations is usually new civic buildings, such as Colombos Bandaranaike Memorial International Conference Hall, built in in 1973, which stands less than two miles away from the Astoria.

Other examples include the ark-like National Theatre of Ghana in Accra, the Algiers Opera House, and the sports facilities found across Africa as a result of what is often known as stadium diplomacy.   One of the most high-profile buildings donated by China is African Unions headquarters in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, which opened in 2012.

The 544,000-square-foot concrete complex was designed by the Tongji Architectural Design Group and built by the China State Construction Engineering Corporation. Estimated to have cost $200 million, the project was funded fully by the Chinese government.

    Earlier this year, a published report in the French daily, Le Monde, alleged that Beijing spied on the African Union through the computer systems it helped install.

Citing anonymous sources, Le Monde reported that data was transferred from the AU systems in Ethiopia to its servers in Shanghai.

Chinas foreign ministry called the Le Monde report, groundless accusations. The AU called the report, baseless.     Having tallied up Chinas overseas construction activities from the past half-century, Xue of the City University of Hong Kong, believes there to have been more than 230 state-funded building projects.

He says that the pace and scale has increased significantly in recent years.

  Currently there are another 200 or more projects overseas, either planned or under construction, from railways, bridges and highways to (commercial and residential) building projects, he said in a phone interview.

    Much of the overseas developments funded by China take the form of infrastructure.

More is expected as a result of the One Belt, One Roadinitiative, a roughly multi-trillion-dollar strategic foreign investment project that aims to build a new Silk Road trading route connecting China and about 60 other countries, to Asia, the Middle East, Europe and Africa.

From railroads in Africa to power plants in Pakistan, Chinese investment is undertaking projects in dozens of countries.

    Alongside these tools of global commerce, Chinese-run and -funded companies are engaging in urban development -- the residences, hotels and office buildings to accommodate these new trading hubs.

  In the 20th century it was mainly gifts to the developing world. Now, proportionally, (that makes up) much less, Xue said.

There are still some, but more projects will be done by private companies, or by state-run companies as part of their profit-making process. The Chinese urban model Shanghai-based architect Daan Roggeveen has been tracking this new wave of overseas building since 2009 through the Go West Project, which he runs alongside researcher and writer Michiel Hulshof.

The pair has extensively researched Chinese developments in Africa, studying projects in cities like Angolas capital Luanda, where the Chinese conglomerate CITIC has built an entirely new neighborhood -- complete with orderly rows of pastel-toned housing blocks resembling those found across China.

  The company claims to have built 200,000 housing units in Luanda so far, with another 8,000 homes planned in a nearby municipality, Viana.

  When we do lectures about this topic in the West (.) people react very nervously, sometimes aggressively, talking about neo-colonialism and these kinds of things, said Roggeveen in a phone interview.

As opposed to what the US does in Africa with USAID, which is non-physical as a strategy, China is very present in creating a physical environment.   Foreign entities building abroad is nothing new, Roggeveen says, but the Chinese approach is unique.

    Many of the buildings that are being constructed by Chinese contractors are being designed in China, engineered in China and built with Chinese materials by Chinese construction workers, he said.

Also, the visualizations in the design process are being created by Chinese rendering companies.

So that means that all the bigger and smaller design decisions are made in China without taking into account the local context or local environment.   That not only results in buildings that seem out of place, but sometimes entire urban districts that feel as if theyve been transplanted, said Roggeveen, who is also the editor of a new book looking at Chinas role in urban development worldwide.

Through its own recent and rapid urbanization, China has optimized a method for building cities quickly. And as population growth explodes in Southeast Asia and Africa, Chinas city building style may become the new standard.

    I think there are definitely elements of the Chinese urban model that are going to be pushed forward in the coming decade, or decades, particularly in the global south, Roggeveen said.

  This could mean more Chinese-style tower-blocks, shopping centers and built-from-scratch towns in places like Kenya, Cambodia and Sri Lanka.

Roggeveen believes that this development is not necessarily a good or a bad thing, but it is unmistakably a new form and scale of city-making.   Basically were talking about the globalization of architecture and urbanism, he said.

For more infomation >> These Chinese buildings are coming to a city near you - Duration: 13:36.

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Help open the Opera House to young students from disadvantaged schools - Duration: 2:12.

For more infomation >> Help open the Opera House to young students from disadvantaged schools - Duration: 2:12.

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UPSC preparation for beginners || HISTORY - 34 || UPSC daily MCQs - Duration: 5:07.

WELCOME

For more infomation >> UPSC preparation for beginners || HISTORY - 34 || UPSC daily MCQs - Duration: 5:07.

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You Cant (A Demonstration to another player/// Portal 2 Workshop Level) - Duration: 7:52.

(The glass doesn't allow you to pass through, but is it possible to go through it...

wow nice job...

(Portal bumping allows you to place the other portal to the other side, allowing you to bypass the glass)

(This might be confusing having a this object here but...

touching this object sends you flying...

Yes, bhoping allows you to fly as long as you keep jumping)

whoops...

{ded}

(Strafe is also another way to gain more speed and control as you move fast)

(Same bhoping trick but you jump once only, easy...

nope

(If your not up for the challenge let your friend help you, just skip through there...

(This is a challenging but has its best cheat, sv_cheats 1 aren't on [means to fly around using noclip].

(This is tricky, having to wait until a full stop, then by crouching, then wait for another full stop, last by jumping, you will fly in the air...

Then there you go....

(Like said earlier, strafing gives you more control...)

Primegames is amazed XD

(Telling you this is a hard one, you need to make sure you need to know how to do this...)

Ez

"As i wait for my friend..."

(Also another thing, to get rid of the glitch, simply just let go of space or touch another funnel...)

(now to exit by going on this jump pad...)

(Trust me this will take you to the end)

ok...

(Game crashes)

ok so don't ever touch that jump pad...

I'm not a daily youtuber so go ahead and check prime games...

If for some reason i post a video go ahead and check it on the top left of the screen to see the newest one...

Primegames usally uploads sometime until he gets his new pc... but check him out on the right -->

See if you can beat this level yourself...

For more infomation >> You Cant (A Demonstration to another player/// Portal 2 Workshop Level) - Duration: 7:52.

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Eat Healthy With a Rainbow of Foods Each Day - Duration: 7:18.

For more infomation >> Eat Healthy With a Rainbow of Foods Each Day - Duration: 7:18.

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5 Signs of Bipolar 2 Disorder That I Experienced | HealthyPlace - Duration: 3:45.

What's up, y'all? It's Hannah.

First off, I am going live on YouTube again

on Wednesday, June 6, at 7 pm ET / 6 pm CT.

We had a lot of fun last time.

So please come with your questions.

Share your story with me.

I cannot wait to see you there.

5 signs of bipolar disorder.

And these were a lot of the ones that were present in my life.

Inability to focus.

This was huge.

I struggled academically growing up.

I was in and out of college.

I could just never take these thoughts

that were going on inside of my head

and put it down on paper.

And this was a major sign.

Because it was depressing

that I was constantly jumping from thing to thing.

I couldn't settle on anything.

And I couldn't pursue what I wanted to do.

It was like I was living in my own world up here.

But, in reality, I wasn't doing anything.

Alcohol and drug abuse.

This is a major sign of bipolar disorder.

Luckily, I don't struggle with addiction.

But I know a lot of people that live with bipolar disorder that have.

But the way I relate to this is

that my grandmother was undiagnosed with bipolar disorder.

And, of course, back then they didn't have any type of treatment

She was an alcoholic till the day she died.

She was a brilliant woman

but because she abused alcohol so severely

all of that was lost.

And she lost her family.

She lost her friends.

She lost everything because of this.

Frequent highs and rock-bottom lows.

Like I was going higher and dipping down lower.

And it was more often.

To the extent that I was either present with my friends

or I was completely gone.

Irresponsible behavior.

Everyone defines "irresponsible" in their own way.

And I don't believe in constantly questioning your actions.

But when it comes into play regarding bipolar disorder

is when you're impulsive

and when you're spending money that you don't have.

I know people who have put themselves into debt

doing things that damage yourself and others.

You know, just spending money on ridiculous things.

And I used to do that.

And kind of was just a little bit too carefree about my life.

Never thinking about the future.

Suicidal thoughts.

It's a very sensitive subject.

It's very difficult to talk about or acknowledge.

I've had suicidal thoughts without really acting upon them.

I think it's just something that is present

but something that definitely needs to be addressed.

In my opinion, out of any of the signs,

if you are having suicidal thoughts,

you need to go and seek help immediately.

The bright side is that there is treatment.

And people are scared of treatment -

which I understand.

They feel like it takes away from themselves.

But if you go about it in the right way,

which I've talked about in previous videos -

so subscribe to my YouTube channel -

you can get a better outcome.

Again, I'm going live on YouTube on June 6,

which is this Wednesday, at 7 p.m. ET.

I really hope to see you there.

I can't wait to meet you.

And I'll see you next week.

Bye.

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